The nurse is taking care of a patient who has hypothyroid disease. What category medications would the nurse anticipate be ordered?
replacement
curative
prophylactic
palliative
The Correct Answer is A
A. Replacement: Hypothyroidism is typically treated with hormone replacement therapy, such as levothyroxine, to compensate for the deficient thyroid hormone.
B. Curative: There is no cure for hypothyroidism, so curative therapy is not applicable. Treatment focuses on managing symptoms through hormone replacement.
C. Prophylactic: Prophylactic medications are used to prevent disease or conditions. This is not applicable to the treatment of hypothyroidism.
D. Palliative: Palliative care focuses on relieving symptoms in serious illness without curing the disease. However, hypothyroidism is managed with replacement therapy, not palliative care.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Brand names are the same as generic names: Brand names and generic names are different. The brand name is the trademarked name given by the manufacturer, while the generic name is the drug's standard name.
B. Once a drug's patent period has ended, the drug's trademark status is not protected, so other companies may produce the drug under its common or generic name. After a drug's patent expires, other companies can manufacture and sell the drug under its generic name, leading to the availability of generic versions of the drug.
C. Active ingredients can vary between generic and brand name drugs. The active ingredient in generic drugs must be the same as in the brand name drug. However, inactive ingredients (e.g., fillers, binders) may vary.
D. The name of a generic drug is capitalized: Generic drug names are not capitalized. They are written in lowercase, while brand names are capitalized.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Standing orders: Standing orders are prewritten orders for specific situations. For a patient post-procedure, standing orders might include pain management protocols that would be activated based on the pain assessment.
B. STAT orders: STAT orders are urgent and are typically used in emergency situations. A pain score of 5/10 does not usually warrant a STAT order.
C. Automatic stop orders: Automatic stop orders are used to discontinue a medication after a certain period or dosage has been reached. They don’t apply directly to managing current pain levels.
D. Verbal orders: Verbal orders are given in person or over the phone when a written order is not possible. These should be minimized to avoid errors and are less likely to be used for routine pain management.
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