The nurse is providing teaching to a client newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus about disease management. Which response by the client indicates understanding?
Wear closed-toe shoes that are comfortable and fit well.
Obtain an A1C blood test every year to monitor glucose control.
Check blood sugar levels every four to six hours every day.
Restrict alcoholic beverages to no more than 1 to 2 per week.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Wear closed-toe shoes that are comfortable and fit well: Wearing well-fitting shoes helps prevent foot injuries and complications, which are common in people with diabetes due to neuropathy and poor circulation. Foot care is crucial for diabetes management.
B. Obtain an A1C blood test every year to monitor glucose control: The A1C test should be done at least twice a year if the client’s blood sugar is under control, or more often if adjustments are needed.
C. Check blood sugar levels every four to six hours every day: Most individuals with type 2 diabetes need to check blood sugar based on specific times like before meals or once daily, not every few hours.
D. Restrict alcoholic beverages to no more than 1 to 2 per week: Moderate alcohol intake may be allowed in some cases, but more frequent consumption can affect blood sugar. The goal is to limit intake, not restrict to a specific number per week.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Only 30% of clients did not attend self-management education sessions: This outcome does not directly indicate the effectiveness of a tertiary prevention program, which focuses on managing disease complications and improving quality of life after diagnosis.
B. Average client scores improved on specific risk factor knowledge tests: Improved knowledge is important, but tertiary prevention aims more at managing and reducing the impact of complications in individuals who already have the disease.
C. Clients who developed disease complications promptly received rehabilitation: Tertiary prevention focuses on minimizing the impact of established disease and preventing further disability. Effective rehabilitation for clients with complications demonstrates successful tertiary prevention.
D. More than 50% of at-risk clients were diagnosed early in their disease process: Early diagnosis falls under secondary prevention, not tertiary. Secondary prevention aims to identify and treat disease early to prevent complications, not managing existing complications.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Dilated pupils, tachycardia, elevated blood pressure, elation: These symptoms are more typical of stimulant intoxication and do not indicate alcohol withdrawal. They are not consistent with the need for a detox protocol focused on alcohol or other depressants.
B. Excessive eating, constipation, headache: These symptoms are not associated with alcohol or drug intoxication or withdrawal. They do not suggest a need for detoxification medication protocols.
C. Nausea, vomiting, diaphoresis, anxiety, tremors: These are classic signs of alcohol withdrawal and suggest the need for detoxification. These symptoms require immediate intervention to manage withdrawal safely and avoid complications.
D. Mood lability, poor hand coordination, fever, drowsiness: These signs are more indicative of intoxication with substances like sedatives. While concerning, they do not point to alcohol withdrawal, which requires specific detox protocols.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
