The nurse is providing sexual education to a group of high school students. What will the nurse explain is the most effective choice of birth control for preventing pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases?
Select one:
Use the barrier method.
Abstain from sex.
Use the female condom.
Use the male condom.
Use the male condom.
The Correct Answer is B
a. The barrier method, which includes male and female condoms, diaphragms, and cervical caps, is effective at preventing pregnancy but may not provide adequate protection against sexually transmitted diseases.
b. Abstaining from sex is the only surefire way to prevent both pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases.
c. The female condom can provide some protection against pregnancy, but may not provide adequate protection against sexually transmitted diseases.
d. The male condom can provide some protection against pregnancy, but may not provide adequate protection against sexually transmitted diseases.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. Not every woman ovulates on day 14 of her cycle, and the basal temperature only rises after ovulation, not before.
b. The basal temperature is the lowest body temperature during a 24-hour period.
It is usually measured first thing in the morning before any physical activity or eating. The basal temperature can indicate when a woman is ovulating, as it tends to rise slightly (about 0.5°F or 0.3°C) after ovulation and remain elevated until the next menstrual period. By tracking the basal temperature over several cycles, a woman can identify her most fertile days and plan accordingly.
c. Intercourse can affect the body temperature and give a false reading.
d. The basal temperature is influenced by factors such as food, drink, stress, and activity, so it should be measured before any of these occur.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. Fertilization typically involves one sperm.
b. Sperm can live for up to 72 hours in the female reproductive tract, which is important for timing intercourse for conception.
c. Sperm typically reach the fallopian tubes within hours of ejaculation.
d. The ovum is typically fertilized within 24 hours of ovulation, not 72 hours.
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