The nurse is performing tracheostomy care for a client who underwent a laryngectomy for laryngeal cancer. During the procedure, the client begins to cough and is unable to clear the secretions. After the nurse suctions the airway, which finding indicates the intervention was effective?
Absence of coarse crackles.
Increase in respiratory rate.
Increase in breath sounds.
Absence of fine crackles.
The Correct Answer is A
A) Correct - The absence of coarse crackles indicates that the airway has been cleared of secretions effectively, and the lung sounds are clearer.
B) Incorrect - An increase in respiratory rate could indicate distress rather than the effectiveness of the intervention.
C) Incorrect - An increase in breath sounds may not necessarily indicate the effectiveness of the intervention, as the quality of breath sounds matters more than the increase.
D) Incorrect - The absence of fine crackles might not directly indicate the effectiveness of the intervention, as other factors can influence lung sounds.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Explaining the examination and asking the client to sign the consent form is not within the PN's scope of practice. It is the responsibility of the healthcare provider performing the procedure to explain the risks, benefits, and alternatives of the exam and to obtain informed consent from the client.
B. Checking the medical record for the correct signed consent form prior to the examination is an essential role for the practical nurse. It ensures that informed consent has been obtained and documented before proceeding with any invasive procedure, aligning with the PN's responsibility to verify necessary documentation.
C. Explaining to a family member and obtaining their signature on the consent form may be appropriate only if the client is unable to provide consent and has a legal representative. However, obtaining consent and explaining the procedure is still the responsibility of the healthcare provider, not the PN.
D. Asking if the client understands the exam and why the consent form must be signed is part of the PN's role in ensuring that the client is informed, but the PN cannot assume responsibility for explaining the procedure in detail. This should be done by the healthcare provider who will perform the exam.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A) Correct - Providing contact information for community resources is important as it ensures that parents have access to support and information beyond the hospital setting.
B) Correct - Offering information about pool safety is relevant, especially considering that the child experienced a submersion injury. This education can help prevent future accidents.
C) Incorrect - While discussing child neglect is important, it may not be the most appropriate time to bring up potential charges. The immediate focus should be on education and support.
D) Correct - Informing parents about when to follow up with the child's pediatrician ensures continuity of care and monitoring of the child's condition after discharge.
E) Incorrect - Instructions on how to access long-term home care may not be necessary if the child's condition does not warrant it. This option can be excluded based on the information provided.
F) Incorrect - Assessing the parent's coping skills is important, but it is not part of pre- discharge education. Education related to the child's condition and safety is more pertinent.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today