The nurse is performing a neurological assessment on a client with a history of Diabetes.

When testing the ability to feel the vibrations of a tuning fork, the nurse notices that the client is unable to feel vibrations on the great toe or ankle bilaterally, but is able to feel vibrations on both patellae. What should the nurse suspect from these assessments?

Hyperalgesia

Peripheral neuropathy

Hyperparalysis

Lesion of the sensory cortex

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Hyperalgesia refers to increased sensitivity to pain stimuli, not specifically related to the inability to feel vibrations.
B.   Peripheral neuropathy, a common complication of diabetes, often leads to sensory deficits, especially in distal extremities like the toes and feet.
C.   Hyperparalysis is not a recognized term in neurology.
D.   A lesion of the sensory cortex would likely present with broader sensory deficits rather than a specific loss of vibration sensation in the distal lower extremities.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["B"]

Explanation

A. Stress can affect sexual performance, but it's not exclusively an internal factor. Stress can be caused by both internal and external factors.
B. Low testosterone levels are an internal factor that can significantly impact sexual performance in aging males. Testosterone decline is a natural part of aging and can affect libido and sexual function.
C. Substance use can affect sexual performance, but it's not solely an internal cause as it often involves external factors related to the intake of substances.
D. Lack of sleep affects overall health, but it can also be influenced by external factors and is not strictly an internal cause.
E. Chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and others can have internal physiological effects that impact blood flow, nerve function, and overall health, contributing to declines in sexual performance later in life.

A. Vas deferens B. Scrotum C. Prostate D. Testis

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Vas deferens is a duct that transports sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct but isn't an accessory glandular structure.
B. Scrotum is the sac of skin that houses the testes but isn't an accessory gland.
C. The prostate gland is an accessory glandular structure in males responsible for producing part of the seminal fluid.
D. Testis is the primary male reproductive organ responsible for sperm production but isn't an accessory gland.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["B"]

Explanation

The nurse is assessing the male genital organ. The nurse recognizes that which of the following is an accessory glandular structure for the male genital organs?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is preparing to complete a muscle strength assessment on a client. Which of the following assessment techniques should the nurse utilize?

The nurse is assessing a female client who reports painful menstruation. Which of the following should the nurse document in the client's record about painful menstruation?

The nurse is providing health promotion teaching to a group of clients. The nurse should include in her teaching which of the following populations has a greater risk factor for osteoporosis.

The nurse is preparing to screen a client for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which of the following techniques should the nurse recognize as the appropriate technique to screen for DVT?

During an abdominal assessment, the nurse elicits tenderness on light palpation in the right lower quadrant. The nurse recognizes that this finding could indicate a problem with which organ?

A 60-year-old man has been told that he has benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH). He expresses that his friend just died from prostate cancer and that he is concerned about dying from cancer. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

A nurse is assessing a client's fingers. The client complains of a swollen, painful knuckle and not being able to remove a ring from that finger. The nurse recognizes which of the following is the correct term for the affected joint.

The nurse is describing how to perform a testicular self-examination to a client. Which of the following should be the appropriate statement by the nurse?