The nurse is assessing a female client who reports painful menstruation. Which of the following should the nurse document in the client's record about painful menstruation?

Dysmenorrhea

Dysuria

Hematuria

Dyschezia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Dysmenorrhea refers to painful menstruation, commonly associated with cramping in the lower abdomen.
B.   Dysuria is painful or difficult urination, unrelated to menstrual pain.
C.   Hematuria is the presence of blood in the urine, not associated with menstrual pain.
D.   Dyschezia refers to painful bowel movements, not related to menstrual pain.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Anorexia refers to a loss of appetite or lack of interest in food, not difficulty swallowing.
B. Aphasia is a language disorder that affects a person's ability to communicate, not related to swallowing difficulties.
C. Dysphagia is the medical term for difficulty swallowing, which can involve medications and food, potentially due to various causes like neurological conditions or structural issues.
D. Dysphasia refers to difficulty with speech or language, not directly related to swallowing difficulties.

A. Brainstem B. Cerebellum C. Extrapyramidal tract D. Thalamus

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The brainstem is responsible for basic life functions like breathing and heart rate but isn't primarily associated with balance and coordination.
B. The cerebellum plays a crucial role in coordination, balance, and fine motor control. Issues here can result in problems with balance and coordination.
C. The extrapyramidal tract involves motor control but is not specifically responsible for balance and coordination.
D. The thalamus primarily serves as a relay center for sensory information but is not directly related to balance and coordination.

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The nurse is assessing a female client who reports painful menstruation. Which of the following should the nurse document in the client's record about painful menstruation?

Nursing Test Bank

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A nurse is caring for a client who has difficulty swallowing medications and food. The nurse should recognize that the client is experiencing which of the following:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client tells the nurse about being very unsteady and has difficulty in maintaining balance. The nurses recognize which area of the brain is involved and require further assessment.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is performing a scrotal assessment on a male client. Which of the following findings of the scrotum should the nurse recognize as abnormal?

A nurse is assessing a client's cranial nerves as part of a neurological examination. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to assess cranial nerve III?

A nurse is assessing a client's cranial nerves. Which of the following methods should the nurse use to assess cranial nerve II?

The nurse is assessing a client who reports cessation of menses. The nurse should document the cessation of menses in the client's record as:

A client states, "I can hear a crunching or grating sound when I kneel and have difficulty getting out of bed in the morning because of pain and stiffness." Which of the following should the nurse expect as an assessment finding?

The nurse is percussing a client's abdomen during a physical assessment. The nurse observes an area of dullness above the right costal margin of approximately 11 cm. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

The nurse is assessing a client who reports an abnormal sensation of burning or tingling in extremities. Which of the following should the nurse document in the client's record?

During an abdominal assessment, the nurse is unable to hear bowel sounds in a client's abdomen. How long should the nurse listen before reporting absent bowel sounds?