The nurse is educating a client on different areas of the brain. The nurse recognizes that which of the following statements concerning areas of the brain is correct?

The basal ganglia are responsible for controlling voluntary movement

Motor pathways of the spinal cord and brainstem synapse in the thalamus

The cerebellum is the center for speech and emotions

The hypothalamus controls body temperature and regulates sleep

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   The basal ganglia are involved in motor control and learning but not specifically in controlling voluntary movement.
B.   Motor pathways do not directly synapse in the thalamus; the thalamus serves as a relay station for sensory information.
C.   The cerebellum is primarily involved in coordination, balance, and muscle control, not in speech and emotions.
D.   The hypothalamus plays a crucial role in regulating body temperature, controlling hunger, thirst, fatigue, and regulating sleep cycles.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. The vas deferens is a duct that transports sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct.
B. The epididymis is where sperm is stored and matures but not produced.
C. The prostate gland produces a fluid that contributes to semen but not sperm production.
D. The testes are responsible for producing sperm through the process of spermatogenesis.

A. salpingitis. B. adnexa C. menarche. D. menopause

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Salpingitis refers to inflammation of the fallopian tubes and doesn’t relate to cessation of menses.
B. Adnexa refers to the accessory structures of the uterus, such as the ovaries and fallopian tubes, but doesn’t describe the cessation of menses.
C. Menarche refers to the onset of menstruation, which is the opposite of cessation of menses.
D. Menopause is the natural cessation of menstruation that occurs typically around the age of 45-55 years in women.

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The nurse is educating a client on different areas of the brain. The nurse recognizes that which of the following statements concerning areas of the brain is correct?

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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