The nurse is managing the care of a client with Cushing's syndrome. Which intervention(s) should the nurse delegate to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)? (Select all that apply.)

Weigh the client and report any weight gain.

Reporting any client complaints of pain or discomfort.

Evaluate the client for sleep disturbances.

Note and report the client's food and liquid intake during meals and snacks.

Assess the client for weakness and fatigue.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D

A)   Correct- Weighing the client and reporting any weight gain is a routine measurement that can be safely performed by the UAP. Weight gain can be an important indicator of fluid retention, a common issue in Cushing's syndrome.
B)   Correct- Reporting any client complaints of pain or discomfort is important for monitoring the client's well-being and promptly addressing any potential issues.
C)   Incorrect- Evaluating the client for sleep disturbances involves assessing the client's sleep patterns, quality, and potential disruptions. This requires nursing judgment and a deeper understanding of the client's condition and potential contributing factors, so it's not appropriate to delegate this task to the UAP.
D)   Correct- Noting and reporting the client's food and liquid intake during meals and snacks is part of monitoring the client's nutritional status, which is an appropriate task for the UAP.
E)   Incorrect- Assessing the client for weakness and fatigue involves a more comprehensive evaluation of the client's physical and physiological status, which requires nursing expertise. The nurse should directly assess and interpret these symptoms in the context of Cushing's syndrome to provide appropriate interventions.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

In this scenario, the child with a congenital heart defect is presenting with a fever and an

earache. The mother expresses concern about the child's weight and height being at the 5th percentile for his age. Given the child's medical history of a congenital heart defect, it is important for the nurse to address the mother's concerns and provide an accurate response.

The response that states "His smaller size is probably due to the heart disease" is appropriate because children with congenital heart defects may experience growth and developmental delays. Heart defects can affect the child's ability to obtain sufficient nutrients for growth, leading to slower weight and height gain. By acknowledging the relationship between the child's heart disease and his smaller size, the nurse provides the mother with an explanation for the child's growth pattern and helps alleviate concerns.

The other response options are not appropriate or helpful. Asking about the child's mental abilities or implying that the mother has not been feeding the child adequately can be perceived as judgmental or dismissive.

A. Take the child's pulse B. Place a cervical collar on the client C. Look for any open wounds D. Call child protective services E. Determine if the child's airway is clear F. Start a peripheral intravenous line

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A) Correct- Assessing the child's pulse helps determine their cardiac status and whether they have a detectable heartbeat. This information is essential for deciding the appropriate interventions.
B) Correct- Placing a cervical collar is necessary if there is any suspicion of cervical spine injury due to the fall or submersion. This action helps stabilize the neck and prevent further damage to the spine.
C) Correct- Checking for open wounds is important to assess for potential sources of bleeding or infection that may require immediate attention.
D) Incorrect- While child safety is important, the immediate priority in this situation is assessing and stabilizing the child's medical condition. Child protective services may be involved later if there are concerns about the circumstances surrounding the incident.
E) Correct- Assessing the airway is of utmost importance to ensure that the child can breathe. In cases of near-drowning, ensuring a clear airway is crucial for oxygenation.
F) Incorrect- While establishing intravenous access may be important for certain interventions, it is not one of the immediate priorities in this situation. Ensuring the child's airway, breathing, and circulation take precedence.

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The nurse is managing the care of a client with Cushing's syndrome. Which intervention(s) should the nurse delegate to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A 3-year-old boy with a congenital heart defect is brought to the clinic by his mother because he has a fever and an earache. During the assessment, the mother asks the nurse why her child is at the 5th percentile for weight and height for his age. Which response is best for the nurse to provide?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Review H and P and nurse's notes. What are the first four actions that the nurse should take?

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

An older client comes to the clinic with a family member. When the nurse attempts to take the client's health history, the client does not respond to questions in a clear manner. Which action should the nurse implement first?

A client receives a prescription for itraconazole. Which information provided by the client requires additional instruction by the nurse?

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