The nurse is leading a group on the inpatient psychiatric unit. Which approach should the nurse use during the working phase of group development?

Helping clients identify areas of problem in their lives.

Discussing ways to use new coping skills learned.

Establishing a rapport with group members.

Clarifying the nurse’s role and clients’ responsibilities.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Helping clients identify areas of problem in their lives is more characteristic of the orientation phase of group development, where the group establishes trust and defines the purpose and goals.
B.   Discussing ways to use new coping skills learned is appropriate during the working phase.
This phase focuses on problem-solving, decision-making, and achieving the goals identified in the orientation phase.
C. Establishing a rapport with group members is crucial during the orientation phase to build trust and create a safe environment for group members to share their experiences.
D.   Clarifying the nurse’s role and clients’ responsibilities is more relevant in the orientation phase as the group establishes structure and guidelines.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Rationale for A: Reinforcing a will to live and encouraging realistic future plans can promote hope and motivation in a depressed adolescent.

Rationale for B: Discussing the client’s suicide plan is essential for assessing risk and ensuring safety. It allows for intervention if the risk is significant.

Rationale for C: While managing screen time can be beneficial, it is less critical than addressing the underlying emotional issues and ensuring safety.

Rationale for D: Encouraging the client to express thoughts and feelings about wanting to die can provide a safe space for the adolescent to discuss suicidal ideation and help the nurse assess risk more effectively.

Rationale for E: Restricting visitors may not be helpful; maintaining social connections can provide support and reduce feelings of isolation.

A. Instruct the client to reduce the volume of his voice. B. Accompany the client to a quiet area of the unit. C. Encourage the client to attend a support group. D. Administer a PRN sedative by injection.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Instructing the client to reduce the volume of his voice may not be effective during a manic episode and could escalate the situation.
B. Accompanying the client to a quiet area of the unit provides a more supportive and calming environment, allowing the client to deescalate.
C. Encouraging the client to attend a support group is a positive intervention but may not be immediately effective during an agitated state.
D. Administering a PRN sedative by injection may be considered, but less restrictive interventions should be attempted first to promote a therapeutic environment.

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The nurse is leading a group on the inpatient psychiatric unit. Which approach should the nurse use during the working phase of group development?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

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The nurse is leading a group on the inpatient psychiatric unit. Which approach should the nurse use during the working phase of group development?