The nurse is examining a 2-year-old child who was adopted from Guatemala. What would be a priority screening for this child?

Screening for abuse

Screening for congenital defects

Screening for infectious diseases

Screening for childhood illnesses

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   While screening for abuse is important in all children, it may not be the priority in this case without specific indications.
B.   Screening for congenital defects may be relevant but may not be the priority unless indicated by the child's medical history or initial assessment.
C.   Screening for infectious diseases is important, especially in internationally adopted children, to detect and manage any communicable diseases that may be prevalent in their country of origin.
D.   Screening for childhood illnesses is important but may not be the priority compared to screening for infectious diseases given the child's international adoption status.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Presenting food matter-of-factly and allowing the child to choose what to eat can help promote autonomy and reduce mealtime stress, encouraging healthier eating habits over time.
B. Allowing the child to pick out foods for meals may reinforce picky eating habits and may not necessarily promote balanced nutrition.
C. Offering high-fat snacks to entice the child to eat may reinforce unhealthy eating habits and may not address the root causes of picky eating.
D. Offering a special treat as a reward for eating all the food on the plate may create an unhealthy association with food and may not promote long-term healthy eating habits.

A. Magical thinking B. Transduction C. Centration D. Animism

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This is a cognitive process in which children believe that their thoughts or wishes can cause events to happen. It is common in preschoolers who have not yet developed logical reasoning skills.

B. Transduction involves making connections between events that occur sequentially but may not have a causal relationship. The girl's statement doesn't demonstrate this.
C. Centration refers to focusing on only one aspect of a situation while ignoring others. The girl's statement involves attributing emotions to the sky rather than focusing solely on her own pain.
D. Animism is the attribution of life and feelings to inanimate objects.

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The nurse is examining a 2-year-old child who was adopted from Guatemala. What would be a priority screening for this child?

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The nurse is counseling parents of a picky eater on how to promote healthy eating habits in their child. Which intervention would be appropriate advice?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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