The nurse is examining a 2-year-old child who was adopted from Guatemala. What would be a priority screening for this child?

Screening for abuse

Screening for congenital defects

Screening for infectious diseases

Screening for childhood illnesses

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   While screening for abuse is important in all children, it may not be the priority in this case without specific indications.
B.   Screening for congenital defects may be relevant but may not be the priority unless indicated by the child's medical history or initial assessment.
C.   Screening for infectious diseases is important, especially in internationally adopted children, to detect and manage any communicable diseases that may be prevalent in their country of origin.
D.   Screening for childhood illnesses is important but may not be the priority compared to screening for infectious diseases given the child's international adoption status.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. This response may cause unnecessary concern as it implies the child is below average height, which is not necessarily true.
B. While nutrition is important for growth, it's not appropriate to assume the child's height is solely due to nutritional factors without further assessment.
C. While heredity may play a role in height, assuming this without further evaluation may overlook other potential causes of short stature.
D. This response acknowledges the parents' concern while reassuring them that short stature during the preschool years is common and children often catch up in height during early childhood.

A. The nurse treats all children the same regardless of their culture. B. The nurse researches the child's culture and provides care based on the findings. C. The nurse negotiates a care plan with the child, and family. D. The nurse provides future-based care for culturally diverse children.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Treating all children the same regardless of their culture may not address the unique needs and preferences of each individual.
B. Researching the child's culture is an important aspect of cultural competence, but providing care solely based on findings may not fully address the individualized needs of the child and family.
C. Negotiating a care plan with the child and family involves collaborative decision- making and respects the cultural beliefs and values of the family.
D. Providing future-based care for culturally diverse children may not be specific to the individual needs and preferences of each child and family.

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The nurse is examining a 2-year-old child who was adopted from Guatemala. What would be a priority screening for this child?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The parents of a 5-year-old are concerned that their son is too short for his age. The nurse measures the child's height at 40 in (101.6 cm). How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse strives to provide culturally competent care for children in a health clinic that follows the principles of health supervision. Which nursing action reflects this type of care?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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