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The nurse is educating parents on how to prevent recurrent otitis media in their infant.
What advice should the nurse give?

A.

Inspect the infant’s ears daily.

B.

Position the infant prone after feeding.

C.

Breastfeed frequently.

D.

Avoid exposure to smoke.

E.

Avoid exposure to smoke.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

While inspecting the infant’s ears daily can help detect signs of an ear infection early, it does not prevent recurrent otitis media.

Choice B rationale

Positioning the infant prone after feeding does not prevent recurrent otitis media and can actually increase the risk of sudden infant death syndrome.

Choice C rationale

While breastfeeding frequently can provide numerous health benefits for the infant, it does not specifically prevent recurrent otitis media.

Choice D rationale

Avoiding exposure to smoke can help prevent recurrent otitis media in infants. Smoke can irritate the Eustachian tubes, which can lead to fluid buildup and increase the risk of ear infections.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Keeping plastic bags of ice in the freezer is not specifically indicative of successful management of hemophilia. While ice can be used to manage acute joint bleeds, it does not reflect the overall management of the condition.

Choice B rationale

Wearing extra pads when playing football could indicate an awareness of the risk of injury, but it does not necessarily reflect successful management of hemophilia. In fact, contact sports like football are generally not recommended for individuals with hemophilia due to the risk of bleeding.

Choice C rationale

Serving as a counselor at a camp for hemophiliacs could indicate successful management of hemophilia. It suggests that the individual has not only learned to manage their own condition, but is also able to provide guidance and support to others with the same condition.

Choice D rationale

Chewing food slowly to prevent injury to the gums is a precautionary measure, but it does not necessarily indicate successful management of hemophilia.

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C"}

Explanation

A. Croup

  • Rationale: Croup is a condition characterized by a barking cough and stridor (a high-pitched breathing sound), often accompanied by noisy breathing. It is a common cause of respiratory distress in children and can present with symptoms similar to those described.

B. Asthma

  • Rationale: Asthma can present in young children with symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath, and rapid breathing. However, diagnosing asthma in very young children can be challenging due to the variability of symptoms and the overlap with other respiratory conditions.

C. Bronchiolitis

  • Rationale: The child’s symptoms of “fast and noisy breathing” could be indicative of bronchiolitis, a common lung infection in young children. This condition is often preceded by symptoms of a common cold, such as sneezing and a runny nose, which the child had the previous week.

D. Foreign Body Aspiration

  • Rationale: Foreign body aspiration should be considered in young children who present with sudden onset of respiratory symptoms, including noisy or rapid breathing, particularly if there is a history of coughing or choking.

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