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The nurse is educating parents on how to prevent recurrent otitis media in their infant.
What advice should the nurse give?

A.

Inspect the infant’s ears daily.

B.

Position the infant prone after feeding.

C.

Breastfeed frequently.

D.

Avoid exposure to smoke.

E.

Avoid exposure to smoke.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

While inspecting the infant’s ears daily can help detect signs of an ear infection early, it does not prevent recurrent otitis media.

Choice B rationale

Positioning the infant prone after feeding does not prevent recurrent otitis media and can actually increase the risk of sudden infant death syndrome.

Choice C rationale

While breastfeeding frequently can provide numerous health benefits for the infant, it does not specifically prevent recurrent otitis media.

Choice D rationale

Avoiding exposure to smoke can help prevent recurrent otitis media in infants. Smoke can irritate the Eustachian tubes, which can lead to fluid buildup and increase the risk of ear infections.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is ["B","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Both mother and daughter shedding tears of joy and gratitude may not necessarily indicate a healthy psychosocial adaptation. While it could be a sign of relief or happiness, it could also be a response to stress or fear.
Choice B rationale
The mother expressing her full support for her daughter can be a positive sign of psychosocial adaptation. Support from family members can play a crucial role in coping with and adapting to health-related challenges.
Choice C rationale
The mother appearing sad does not necessarily indicate a healthy psychosocial adaptation. It could be a normal reaction to her daughter’s discomfort, but it could also suggest that she is struggling to cope with the situation.
Choice D rationale
The patient giving birth to a healthy baby boy is not relevant to the question as it does not provide information about the psychosocial adaptation of the mother or the daughter.
Choice E rationale
The mother commending her daughter can be a positive sign of psychosocial adaptation. Positive reinforcement can help individuals cope with challenging situations and foster a sense of self-efficacy.
Choice F rationale
Both mother and daughter gently touching the baby’s cheek is not relevant to the question as it does not provide information about the psychosocial adaptation of the mother or the daughter.

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C"}

Explanation

A. Croup

  • Rationale: Croup is a condition characterized by a barking cough and stridor (a high-pitched breathing sound), often accompanied by noisy breathing. It is a common cause of respiratory distress in children and can present with symptoms similar to those described.

B. Asthma

  • Rationale: Asthma can present in young children with symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath, and rapid breathing. However, diagnosing asthma in very young children can be challenging due to the variability of symptoms and the overlap with other respiratory conditions.

C. Bronchiolitis

  • Rationale: The child’s symptoms of “fast and noisy breathing” could be indicative of bronchiolitis, a common lung infection in young children. This condition is often preceded by symptoms of a common cold, such as sneezing and a runny nose, which the child had the previous week.

D. Foreign Body Aspiration

  • Rationale: Foreign body aspiration should be considered in young children who present with sudden onset of respiratory symptoms, including noisy or rapid breathing, particularly if there is a history of coughing or choking.

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