The nurse is caring for a toddler with a large, unrepaired ventricular septal defect and heart failure.
What assessment finding should the nurse expect?
Blood pressure variance across extremities.
Hypotension.
Tachycardia.
Pulse oximetry reading within defined limits.
Pulse oximetry reading within defined limits.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Blood pressure variance across extremities is not typically associated with unrepaired ventricular septal defect and heart failure in a toddler.
Choice B rationale
Hypotension is not a typical finding in toddlers with unrepaired ventricular septal defect and heart failure.
Choice C rationale
Tachycardia, or a fast heart rate, is a common symptom in toddlers with unrepaired ventricular septal defect and heart failure. This is because the heart has to work harder to pump blood through the body.
Choice D rationale
While a pulse oximetry reading within defined limits is ideal, it is not a typical finding in toddlers with unrepaired ventricular septal defect and heart failure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Variance in blood pressure across extremities is not typically associated with ventricular septal defects (VSDs). VSDs are characterized by a hole in the heart that allows oxygen-rich blood to move back into the lungs instead of being pumped to the rest of the body.
Choice B rationale
Hypotension is not a common symptom of VSDs. Instead, these defects can cause increased blood pressure in the lungs due to the abnormal flow of blood.
Choice C rationale
Tachycardia, or a rapid heart rate, is a common symptom of VSDs, especially in cases where the defect is medium or large. This is because the heart needs to work harder to pump blood, leading to an increased heart rate.
Choice D rationale
While pulse oximetry readings within defined limits could be seen in small VSDs, in larger defects or those causing heart failure, oxygen saturation levels might be lower due to the abnormal circulation of blood.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Applying warm compresses can help relieve the pain and pressure associated with acute rhinosinusitis by reducing inflammation and promoting sinus drainage.
Choice B rationale
Completing prescribed antibiotics is crucial in treating acute bacterial rhinosinusitis.
Antibiotics help eliminate the bacterial infection causing the inflammation and symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Smoking can irritate the nasal passages and exacerbate the symptoms of rhinosinusitis. Avoiding smoking can help reduce inflammation and promote healing.
Choice D rationale
Swimming, especially in chlorinated pools, can irritate the nasal passages and sinuses, potentially worsening the symptoms of rhinosinusitis. It’s recommended to avoid swimming until the condition has resolved.
Choice E rationale
Periorbital edema is not a normal finding and could indicate a complication of rhinosinusitis, such as a spread of the infection. If a client notices this symptom, they should seek medical attention.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.