A 17-year-old student arrives at the emergency department (ED) complaining of severe abdominal pain and cramping that has worsened since the morning.

Her mother suspects a urinary tract infection due to her daughter’s frequent and urgent urination, or possibly appendicitis.

What signs would indicate that a healthy psychosocial adaptation is taking place? Select all that apply.

Both mother and daughter are shedding tears of joy and gratitude.

The mother expresses her full support for her daughter.

The mother appears sad.

The patient gives birth to a healthy baby boy.

Mother commends her daughter.

Mother and daughter stroke baby's cheek.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,E

Choice A rationale
Both mother and daughter shedding tears of joy and gratitude may not necessarily indicate a healthy psychosocial adaptation. While it could be a sign of relief or happiness, it could also be a response to stress or fear.
Choice B rationale
The mother expressing her full support for her daughter can be a positive sign of psychosocial adaptation. Support from family members can play a crucial role in coping with and adapting to health-related challenges.
Choice C rationale
The mother appearing sad does not necessarily indicate a healthy psychosocial adaptation. It could be a normal reaction to her daughter’s discomfort, but it could also suggest that she is struggling to cope with the situation.
Choice D rationale
The patient giving birth to a healthy baby boy is not relevant to the question as it does not provide information about the psychosocial adaptation of the mother or the daughter.
Choice E rationale
The mother commending her daughter can be a positive sign of psychosocial adaptation. Positive reinforcement can help individuals cope with challenging situations and foster a sense of self-efficacy.
Choice F rationale
Both mother and daughter gently touching the baby’s cheek is not relevant to the question as it does not provide information about the psychosocial adaptation of the mother or the daughter.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Applying warm compresses can help relieve the pain and pressure associated with acute rhinosinusitis by reducing inflammation and promoting sinus drainage.
Choice B rationale
Completing prescribed antibiotics is crucial in treating acute bacterial rhinosinusitis.
Antibiotics help eliminate the bacterial infection causing the inflammation and symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Smoking can irritate the nasal passages and exacerbate the symptoms of rhinosinusitis. Avoiding smoking can help reduce inflammation and promote healing.
Choice D rationale
Swimming, especially in chlorinated pools, can irritate the nasal passages and sinuses, potentially worsening the symptoms of rhinosinusitis. It’s recommended to avoid swimming until the condition has resolved.
Choice E rationale
Periorbital edema is not a normal finding and could indicate a complication of rhinosinusitis, such as a spread of the infection. If a client notices this symptom, they should seek medical attention.

A. Monitor the capillary refill of the toes. B. Compare the temperature of both legs. C. Observe for spontaneous movement. D. Check the femoral pulses.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Monitoring the capillary refill of the toes is crucial when a child has a long-leg cast applied. This is because it helps assess the adequacy of circulation to the foot, which can be compromised by the cast. If the capillary refill is delayed (more than 2 seconds), it could indicate poor blood flow to the area, which could lead to serious complications such as tissue necrosis.
Choice B rationale
Comparing the temperature of both legs can provide information about circulation and inflammation. However, it is not the most important action in this case. While a significant difference in temperature could indicate a problem, it is not as direct an indicator of circulatory status as capillary refill.
Choice C rationale
Observing for spontaneous movement can provide information about nerve function. If the child is not moving the toes, it could indicate nerve damage. However, lack of movement could also be due to discomfort from the cast and is not as direct an indicator of circulatory status as capillary refill.
Choice D rationale
Checking the femoral pulses can provide information about circulation to the leg. However, the femoral pulse is proximal to the cast and may not accurately reflect circulation to the foot. Therefore, it is not the most important action in this case.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with acute rhinosinusitis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the client? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a child who has had a unilateral long-leg cast applied for the correction of club foot. What is the most important action for the nurse to perform?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is evaluating the growth and development of a 3-year-old child. Which speech and language skills should the nurse identify as normal developmental milestones for this child?

A multiparous client with active herpes lesions is admitted to the unit with spontaneous rupture of membranes. What action should the nurse take?

The nurse is reviewing the patient’s condition and vital signs following the placement of a 5% dextrose intravenous line. Which medications should the nurse anticipate the healthcare provider will order? Select all that apply.

The nurse is caring for a client who is 40-weeks gestation in active labor and has received epidural anesthesia. What is the most important assessment for the nurse to conduct following the administration of epidural anesthesia?

A client at 9-weeks gestation informs the nurse that she has reduced her alcohol intake but still consumes at least one alcoholic drink every evening before bedtime. What action should the nurse take?

The current vital signs for a primipara who delivered vaginally during the previous shift are: temperature 100.4° F (38° C), heart rate 58 beats/minute, respiratory rate 16 breaths/minute, and blood pressure 130/74 mm Hg. Which action should the nurse implement?