The nurse is doing an examination of a client's anterior thorax. The nurse recognizes that the trachea bifurcates anteriorly at the:
Xiphoid process.
Suprasternal notch.
Sternal angle.
Costal angle.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Xiphoid process:
The xiphoid process is a small, cartilaginous extension at the inferior end of the sternum (breastbone). It does not play a role in the bifurcation of the trachea.
B. Suprasternal notch:
The suprasternal notch, also known as the fossa jugularis sternalis or jugular notch, is the visible dip in the superior part of the manubrium of the sternum between the clavicular notches. It is an important anatomical landmark for assessing the position of the trachea during emergency situations but is not the location of tracheal bifurcation.
C. Sternal angle (Angle of Louis):
The sternal angle, or Angle of Louis, is a palpable notch located at the articulation of the manubrium and the body of the sternum. It is where the second rib attaches and serves as a useful reference point for counting ribs and locating internal structures like the tracheal bifurcation.
D. Costal angle:
The costal angle is the acute angle formed by the junction of the costal margins at the xiphoid process. It is not related to the tracheal bifurcation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Percussion of the posterior chest: Percussion helps assess the underlying structures of the chest but does not directly confirm symmetric chest expansion.
B. Inspection of the shape and configuration of the chest wall: Inspection is a crucial part of assessing chest symmetry. Any deformities, asymmetry, or abnormalities in the shape and configuration of the chest wall can be visually identified.
C. Placing the palmar surface of the fingers of one hand against the chest and having the client repeat "ninety-nine": This technique, known as tactile fremitus, involves feeling for vibrations or tremors while the client repeats a phrase. While it can provide information about underlying lung conditions, it's not primarily used to confirm symmetric chest expansion.
D. Placing hands sideways on the posterolateral chest wall with thumbs pointing together at the level of T9 or T10: This technique, known as chest expansion measurement, is used to assess symmetric chest expansion. Placing hands in this manner allows the nurse to feel for bilateral chest expansion during inspiration, ensuring that both sides of the chest expand symmetrically.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C"}
Explanation
The pacemaker of the heart is known as the sinoatrial (SA) node. The SA node is a specialized group of cells located in the right atrium of the heart. It generates electrical impulses that initiate each heartbeat and set the rhythm for the entire heart.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.