The nurse is caring for a client with a double lumen peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) line on the right upper extremity, that flushes easily but does not have a blood return. Normal saline is infusing through one port and a vasopressor agent is infusing through the other port.
Which intervention(s) should the nurse implement? Select all that apply.
Stop the infusions and insert an antecubital IV catheter.
Continue Infusions as long as catheter flushes easily.
Aspirate and flush the line until a blood return is obtained.
Observe the extremity for signs of infiltration.
Acquire consent for a new PICC line insertion.
Correct Answer : B,D
A. Stopping the infusions and inserting a new catheter may not be necessary at this point unless complications develop.
B. As long as the catheter is flushing easily and the infusions are not causing complications (such as infiltration), it is appropriate to continue using it.
C. Aspirating and flushing the line until a blood return is obtained may cause damage to the catheter or further complications.
D. Monitoring for signs of infiltration is crucial, as the inability to aspirate a blood return may indicate a partial occlusion or other issues with the PICC line.
E. Replacing the PICC line may not be necessary unless more severe complications are observed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A: An adult nurse practitioner may assist with clinical care but is not typically responsible for coordinating the client’s overall care progression.
B: The neurology unit supervisor focuses on clinical operations and support for neurology staff, not the coordination of a single patient's care.
C: The risk management nurse is responsible for identifying and mitigating potential risks within the healthcare environment but does not focus on coordinating individual client care.
D: The nurse case manager is responsible for overseeing the entire care plan, facilitating communication between healthcare providers, and ensuring that the client receives the necessary resources and follow-up care.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A. Lithium can increase parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels, worsening hyperparathyroidism.
B. Hydrochlorothiazide can raise calcium levels, further exacerbating hypercalcemia in hyperparathyroidism.
C. Sodium phosphate supplements can lower calcium levels, which may actually help, so it does not require immediate discussion.
D. Calcium carbonate can contribute to hypercalcemia and should be used cautiously.
E. Acetaminophen is safe and does not affect calcium levels.
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