The nurse is caring for a client with a double lumen peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) line on the right upper extremity, that flushes easily but does not have a blood return. Normal saline is infusing through one port and a vasopressor agent is infusing through the other port.
Which intervention(s) should the nurse implement? Select all that apply.
Stop the infusions and insert an antecubital IV catheter.
Continue Infusions as long as catheter flushes easily.
Aspirate and flush the line until a blood return is obtained.
Observe the extremity for signs of infiltration.
Acquire consent for a new PICC line insertion.
Correct Answer : B,D
A. Stopping the infusions and inserting a new catheter may not be necessary at this point unless complications develop.
B. As long as the catheter is flushing easily and the infusions are not causing complications (such as infiltration), it is appropriate to continue using it.
C. Aspirating and flushing the line until a blood return is obtained may cause damage to the catheter or further complications.
D. Monitoring for signs of infiltration is crucial, as the inability to aspirate a blood return may indicate a partial occlusion or other issues with the PICC line.
E. Replacing the PICC line may not be necessary unless more severe complications are observed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Feelings of disorientation may be a symptom of heroin use, but addressing the client’s mental health, particularly suicidal tendencies, takes precedence.
B. Undiagnosed social anxiety symptoms may be important for long-term care, but the immediate concern is the risk of self-harm or overdose.
C. Family history of schizophrenia is relevant for mental health but does not take priority over assessing suicide risk in a client using heroin.
D. A history of suicide attempts is crucial for the nurse to consider because individuals using heroin may be at an increased risk of self-harm due to the psychological effects of substance use and potential for overdose. Immediate safety and suicide risk assessment are critical.
Correct Answer is C,D,B,A
Explanation
First, the manager should document the behavior to create an official record of what occurred. Next, it is important to address the issue directly with the UAP in a private discussion, giving the individual an opportunity to explain their actions. Following the discussion, planning for scheduled breaks is a proactive measure to ensure that the UAP has structured downtime, reducing the likelihood of similar behavior. Finally, evaluating the UAP for signs of improvement will help determine whether the intervention strategies have been effective and whether further action is necessary.
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