The nurse is caring for a client who is being treated in the emergency department for a panic attack. Which of the following nursing interventions would be most appropriate?
Demonstrate empathy for the client by trying to mimic the client's state of anxiety.
Tell the client that you must leave to go report his symptoms to the psychiatrist on duty.
Tell the client this is an acute exacerbation with a positive prognosis and low morbidity.
Stay with the client, emphasizing that he is safe and that you will remain with him.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Demonstrate empathy for the client by trying to mimic the client's state of anxiety. This is not appropriate as it could exacerbate the client’s anxiety rather than alleviate it. The nurse should remain calm and provide reassurance.
B. Tell the client that you must leave to go report his symptoms to the psychiatrist on duty. Leaving the client alone during a panic attack could increase their feelings of fear and isolation, worsening the situation.
C. Tell the client this is an acute exacerbation with a positive prognosis and low morbidity. While this information is correct, it does not directly address the client's immediate need for reassurance and safety during the panic attack.
D. Stay with the client, emphasizing that he is safe and that you will remain with him. This is the most appropriate intervention as it provides the client with a sense of safety and security, which is crucial during a panic attack.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Elevated blood glucose: Elevated blood glucose is a common side effect of prednisone due to its glucocorticoid activity. However, this does not indicate the effectiveness of treatment for rheumatoid arthritis.
B. Improved range of motion: Improved range of motion is an indication that the inflammation and pain associated with rheumatoid arthritis are being effectively managed by prednisone, making this the best indicator of treatment effectiveness.
C. Increased blood pressure: Increased blood pressure is another potential side effect of prednisone but does not indicate the effectiveness of the treatment for rheumatoid arthritis.
D. Improved mood: While prednisone can sometimes improve mood, this is not a direct indicator of its effectiveness in treating rheumatoid arthritis.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Diarrhea: Opiates typically cause constipation, not diarrhea. Diarrhea is not a common finding with opiate use.
B. Pinpoint-sized pupils: Opiates commonly cause miosis, or pinpoint pupils. This is a classic sign of opiate use and is important for assessment.
C. Weight gain: Opiate use is not typically associated with weight gain; in fact, it can sometimes lead to decreased appetite and weight loss.
D. Bulimia: Bulimia is an eating disorder characterized by binge eating and purging. It is not a typical effect of opiate use.
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