Clients with a social phobia would most likely fear which situation?

Dental procedures

Meeting strangers

Being bitten by a dog

Having a car accident

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Dental procedures: Fear of dental procedures is more indicative of a specific phobia, not social phobia.

B. Meeting strangers: Social phobia (social anxiety disorder) involves intense fear and anxiety in social situations where one might be judged, embarrassed, or scrutinized by others. Meeting strangers is a common fear for those with social phobia.

C. Being bitten by a dog: This is more consistent with a specific phobia related to animals, not social phobia.

D. Having a car accident: Fear of car accidents is not typically related to social phobia but could be linked to a specific or generalized anxiety disorder.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Bradycardia: Alcohol withdrawal typically presents with tachycardia (increased heart rate), not bradycardia (decreased heart rate).

B. Hypotension: Alcohol withdrawal is more likely to cause elevated blood pressure rather than hypotension.

C. Elevated temperature: Elevated temperature is a common sign of alcohol withdrawal, which can be accompanied by other symptoms like tremors and agitation.

D. Slurred speech: Slurred speech is more associated with alcohol intoxication rather than withdrawal.

A. A client who has recently begun treatment with propanolol (Inderal) for the treatment of social phobia. B. A woman who has been taking lorazepam (Ativan) for several months after witnessing a traumatic motor vehicle accident. C. A man whose obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is being treated long-term with paroxetine (Paxil) D. A client with generalized anxiety disorder who has responded well since beginning treatment with fluoxetine (Prozac) earlier in the year.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A client who has recently begun treatment with propranolol (Inderal) for the treatment of social phobia. Propranolol, a beta-blocker, does not have a significant risk for dependence or withdrawal symptoms. It is primarily used for physical symptoms of anxiety, such as tachycardia.

B. A woman who has been taking lorazepam (Ativan) for several months after witnessing a traumatic motor vehicle accident. Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine, which has a high potential for dependence and withdrawal, especially with long-term use. This client is the most at risk for these issues.

C. A man whose obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is being treated long-term with paroxetine (Paxil). While discontinuation symptoms can occur with SSRIs like paroxetine, the risk of dependence is significantly lower than with benzodiazepines.

D. A client with generalized anxiety disorder who has responded well since beginning treatment with fluoxetine (Prozac) earlier in the year. Like paroxetine, fluoxetine is an SSRI, and while discontinuation symptoms may occur, the risk of dependence is low.

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Clients with a social phobia would most likely fear which situation?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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