Clients with a social phobia would most likely fear which situation?

Dental procedures

Meeting strangers

Being bitten by a dog

Having a car accident

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Dental procedures: Fear of dental procedures is more indicative of a specific phobia, not social phobia.

B. Meeting strangers: Social phobia (social anxiety disorder) involves intense fear and anxiety in social situations where one might be judged, embarrassed, or scrutinized by others. Meeting strangers is a common fear for those with social phobia.

C. Being bitten by a dog: This is more consistent with a specific phobia related to animals, not social phobia.

D. Having a car accident: Fear of car accidents is not typically related to social phobia but could be linked to a specific or generalized anxiety disorder.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Tolerance: Tolerance occurs when an individual requires increasing amounts of a substance to achieve the same effect. This can explain why a person with a high blood alcohol level might not appear intoxicated if they have developed tolerance.

B. Addiction: Addiction is a chronic disease involving compulsive substance use. While related to tolerance, addiction itself does not specifically explain the lack of observable intoxication symptoms.

C. Alcoholism: Alcoholism is a condition involving dependency on alcohol. It can involve tolerance, but the term "alcoholism" does not specifically address the immediate observation of high alcohol levels without visible intoxication.

D. Relapse: Relapse refers to returning to substance use after a period of abstinence. It does not specifically explain the lack of visible intoxication despite high blood alcohol levels.

A. "My condition is a degenerative brain disorder caused by nutrient deficiency." B. "There is swelling of my brain that is caused by alcohol consumption." C. "The inability of my liver to metabolize the alcohol caused this condition." D. "Toxins from the alcohol I drank have caused my brain to swell."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "My condition is a degenerative brain disorder caused by nutrient deficiency." Wernicke encephalopathy is caused by thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency, which is often due to chronic alcoholism. The condition is associated with neurological damage from this nutrient deficiency, making this statement accurate.

B. "There is swelling of my brain that is caused by alcohol consumption." Wernicke encephalopathy is not characterized by brain swelling but by neurological damage due to thiamine deficiency.

C. "The inability of my liver to metabolize the alcohol caused this condition." While liver dysfunction can be associated with alcohol use, Wernicke encephalopathy is specifically due to thiamine deficiency, not liver metabolism issues.

D. "Toxins from the alcohol I drank have caused my brain to swell." This statement is incorrect as Wernicke encephalopathy is related to thiamine deficiency rather than brain swelling from alcohol toxins.

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Clients with a social phobia would most likely fear which situation?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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