The nurse is caring for a client who is being discharged with a prescription for tetracycline. Which of the following statements, if made by the client. demonstrates an understanding of the discharge instructions?
“It’s fine for me to become pregnant while taking this medication.”
“I will need to postpone my vacation at the beach until I finish this medication."
“I am so glad to be leaving today because I have an appointment at the tanning salon."
"I will stop taking this medication as soon as I feel better.”
The Correct Answer is B
A. “It’s fine for me to become pregnant while taking this medication.”
This statement is incorrect. Tetracycline is known to have teratogenic effects, meaning it can harm the developing fetus if taken during pregnancy. Women of childbearing age should use effective contraception while taking tetracycline and avoid becoming pregnant during treatment.
B. “I will need to postpone my vacation at the beach until I finish this medication."
This statement demonstrates an understanding of the discharge instructions. Tetracycline can increase the risk of sunburn and photosensitivity reactions. Therefore, it's advisable for the client to avoid prolonged sun exposure, particularly during peak sunlight hours, and to use sun protection measures such as wearing protective clothing, using sunscreen, and avoiding tanning beds or sunlamps. Postponing a vacation at the beach until after finishing the medication is a prudent precaution to minimize the risk of sun-related side effects.
C. “I am so glad to be leaving today because I have an appointment at the tanning salon."
This statement is incorrect. Tetracycline can increase the risk of sunburn and photosensitivity reactions. Visiting a tanning salon while taking tetracycline can further increase the risk of skin damage and should be avoided.
D. "I will stop taking this medication as soon as I feel better.”
This statement is incorrect. It's important for the client to complete the full course of tetracycline as prescribed by their healthcare provider, even if they start to feel better before finishing the medication. Stopping the medication prematurely can lead to incomplete treatment and potential recurrence of the infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Echinacea:
Echinacea is commonly used to support the immune system and may be used to prevent or reduce the severity of colds and other infections. However, it is not typically used specifically for treating menopause-related hot flashes.
B. Saw palmetto:
Saw palmetto is primarily used for managing symptoms related to the prostate gland, such as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), and is not commonly used for treating menopause-related hot flashes in women.
C. Black cohosh:
Black cohosh is one of the most widely studied herbal remedies for managing menopause-related symptoms, including hot flashes. Research suggests that black cohosh may help reduce the frequency and severity of hot flashes in some women experiencing menopausal symptoms.
D. Cranberry juice:
Cranberry juice is often used to promote urinary tract health and prevent urinary tract infections (UTIs). While it may have some health benefits, cranberry juice is not typically used for managing menopause-related hot flashes.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The patient stops taking the drug when he or she begins to feel better:
This choice refers to the common habit where patients discontinue their prescribed medication once they start to feel improvement in their symptoms, even if they haven't completed the full course of treatment. This premature cessation of medication can leave some microbes alive and potentially resistant to the antibiotic, allowing them to regrow and cause a recurrence of the infection.
B. The patient switches to multiple drug therapy from single drug therapy:
This choice describes a scenario where a patient switches from a single drug therapy to multiple drug therapy. While this may be a valid treatment approach in some cases, it is not directly related to the re-population and re-establishment of microbes causing an infection.
C. The patient uses OTC drugs prophylactically:
This choice involves patients using over-the-counter (OTC) drugs preventively without consulting a healthcare professional. While OTC drugs may have their own set of issues, such as contributing to antibiotic resistance, this behavior isn't specifically linked to the re-population and re-establishment of microbes causing an infection.
D. The patient increases the drug dosage when he or she perceives that the therapeutic effect of the drug is slowing down:
This choice describes a scenario where a patient independently increases the dosage of their medication without consulting a healthcare provider. While inappropriate dosage adjustments can lead to adverse effects, it doesn't directly address the re-population and re-establishment of microbes causing an infection.
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