The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with trigeminal neuralgia. The client asks the nurse, "Why do I have so much pain?" Which of the following responses by the nurse is most appropriate?
A "It's a local reaction to nasal stuffiness."
B "It's due to a hypoglycemic effect on the cranial nerve."
C "Release of catecholamines with infection or stress leads to the pain."
D "Pain is due to stimulation of the affected nerve by pressure and temperature.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Rationale: Linking the pain to nasal stuffiness is not an accurate explanation of trigeminal neuralgia.
Choice B Rationale: Hypoglycemia is not typically related to trigeminal neuralgia.
Choice C Rationale: Releasing catecholamines with infection or stress is not the primary cause of trigeminal neuralgia.
Choice D Rationale: Pain is often due to stimulation of the affected nerve by pressure and temperature. This is a more accurate and relevant explanation for trigeminal neuralgia.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Cleansing the wound may be necessary, but the priority in this case is to assess for any retained foreign bodies, such as the nail, and potential structural damage, which can be done through an X-ray.
Choice B Rationale: The client's immunization history is not the priority when assessing and managing a wound like this.
Choice C Rationale: Dressing the wound may be necessary but should come after assessing for retained foreign bodies and potential structural damage.
Choice D Rationale: Requesting an X-ray is the priority action because it helps determine if the nail is still present and if there is any damage to deeper structures, such as bones or foreign body remnants.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Notifying the nurse administrator should not be the first action when a client is experiencing pain or injury.
Choice B Rationale: Cleaning up the spill is important to prevent further accidents but does not address the client's immediate pain and discomfort.
Choice C Rationale: Asking the client to remain still is the best first action to ensure the client's safety and assess the extent of the injury or pain.
Choice D Rationale: Documenting the incident is important but should follow
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