The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with premenstrual dysphoric disorder. What is the primary manifestation of this disorder?

Loss of appetite

Insomnia

Emotional lability

Anxiety

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Loss of appetite can be a symptom of PMDD, but it is not the primary manifestation.
B.   Insomnia can be a symptom of PMDD, but it is not the primary manifestation.
C.   Emotional lability, or rapid and intense mood swings, is a primary manifestation of PMDD.
D.   Anxiety can be a symptom of PMDD, but it is not the primary manifestation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Naltrexone does not primarily target withdrawal symptoms. It works by blocking the pleasurable effects of alcohol, reducing the reinforcement that leads to craving.
B) Correct. Naltrexone is an opioid antagonist that reduces the craving for alcohol. It does this by blocking the opioid receptors in the brain, which are involved in the pleasurable effects of
alcohol consumption.
C) Incorrect. Naltrexone is not primarily used to manage anxiety. Its main purpose is to help individuals reduce or stop their alcohol intake.

D) Incorrect. Naltrexone is not primarily used to treat depressive symptoms. Its focus is on reducing alcohol cravings.

A. Sedation and muscle stiffness B. Sweating, nausea, and diarrhea C. Mild fever, sore throat, and skin rash D. Headache, watery eyes, and runny nose

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Haloperidol, a first-generation antipsychotic, commonly causes side effects like sedation (drowsiness) and extrapyramidal symptoms, including muscle stiffness.

B) Incorrect. Sweating, nausea, and diarrhea are not typically associated with haloperidol.
C) Incorrect. Mild fever, sore throat, and skin rash are not common side effects of haloperidol.
D) Incorrect. Headache, watery eyes, and runny nose are not common side effects of haloperidol.

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The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with premenstrual dysphoric disorder. What is the primary manifestation of this disorder?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a group of clients regarding the use of naltrexone in treating alcoholism. What would the nurse teach about the effectiveness of this drug?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

When a client diagnosed with schizophrenia was discharged 6 months ago, haloperidol was prescribed. The client now says, "I stopped taking those pills. They made me feel like a robot." What are common side effects the nurse should validate with the client?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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