The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with premenstrual dysphoric disorder. What is the primary manifestation of this disorder?

Loss of appetite

Insomnia

Emotional lability

Anxiety

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Loss of appetite can be a symptom of PMDD, but it is not the primary manifestation.
B.   Insomnia can be a symptom of PMDD, but it is not the primary manifestation.
C.   Emotional lability, or rapid and intense mood swings, is a primary manifestation of PMDD.
D.   Anxiety can be a symptom of PMDD, but it is not the primary manifestation.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Confusion is a common side effect following ECT. It is usually temporary and gradually resolves.

B) Incorrect. Long-term memory impairment is a potential side effect of ECT, but it is not immediate and is more of a concern with repeated sessions.

C) Incorrect. Feeling full of energy would not be an expected immediate side effect of ECT.

D) Incorrect. Numbness and tingling in the extremities are not typically associated with ECT.

A. The client has increasing aggression. B. The client has elevated blood pressure. C. The client has complaints of dizziness. D. The client has extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS).

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Increasing aggression may be an indication for a PRN medication, but benztropine specifically targets extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS).
B. Elevated blood pressure is not a direct indication for benztropine; it is used to address EPS.

C. Complaints of dizziness may not be directly related to EPS, which is the target of benztropine.
D. Benztropine is an anticholinergic medication used to manage extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) associated with antipsychotic medications like haloperidol.

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The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with premenstrual dysphoric disorder. What is the primary manifestation of this disorder?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When assessing a client immediately following electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), the nurse expects what side effect in a client?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Benztropine is ordered as needed (PRN) for a client taking haloperidol after being diagnosed with schizoaffective disorder. Which of the following assessments by the nurse would indicate a need for this medication?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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The nurse states in report that the client is experiencing positive symptoms of schizophrenia. What symptoms would the nurse receiving report expect to observe?

The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with premenstrual dysphoric disorder. What is the primary manifestation of this disorder?

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