The nurse is assigned to a quality improvement committee to decide on a quality improvement project for the unit. Which issues should the nurse discuss at the committee meeting?
Collective bargaining activity at a nearby hospital.
Systems that make it difficult for the nurses to do their job.
How unhappy the nurses are with their current pay.
The number of medication errors committed by another nurse.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Collective bargaining activity at a nearby hospital may be of interest, but it is not directly related to the quality improvement of the unit.
Choice B rationale
Systems that make it difficult for the nurses to do their job directly impact the quality of care provided in the unit. Addressing these issues can lead to improvements in workflow, patient care, and nurse satisfaction.
Choice C rationale
While nurse pay is an important issue, it is typically addressed through human resources or union negotiations, not a unit-based quality improvement project.
Choice D rationale
The number of medication errors committed by another nurse is a serious concern, but it is a specific personnel issue. It should be addressed, but it may not reflect the overall quality of the unit.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A PTT of 70 seconds (control 25-40) indicates that the patient’s blood is taking longer than normal to clot, which could increase the risk of bleeding. This could be a sign of excessive anticoagulation from the Heparin infusion.
Choice B rationale
Ecchymosis at the venipuncture site could be a sign of bleeding under the skin, which could indicate that the patient is receiving too much Heparin.
Choice C rationale
Hematuria, or blood in the urine, could be a sign of bleeding in the urinary tract, which could be a side effect of Heparin therapy.
Choice D rationale
If there is an order for Coumadin 2.5 mg to start today, the healthcare provider should be notified. Coumadin and Heparin are both anticoagulants, and using them together could increase the risk of bleeding.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
This situation represents an ethical conflict. The nurse is faced with a dilemma where the children’s wishes for their parent to be a full code contradict the client’s expressed wish in their living will for Do Not Resuscitate (DNR)2. Ethical conflicts often arise in healthcare when there are differing opinions about the right course of action.
Choice B rationale
Scarcity, safety, and security are not the primary sources of conflict in this situation. While these factors can contribute to conflict in certain contexts, they do not directly apply to the ethical dilemma presented in this scenario.
Choice C rationale
Competition between groups is not evident in this situation. The conflict arises from differing views on the appropriate course of action for the client’s care, not from competition.
Choice D rationale
Cultural differences are not the main source of conflict in this scenario. The conflict arises from an ethical issue related to the client’s end-of-life care, not from cultural differences.
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