A new graduate nurse attends a seminar on Communication in Healthcare.
Which of the following are considered barriers to appropriate communication with clients? Select all that apply.
Culturally incompetent caregivers.
Proper training in healthcare communication.
Excellent health literacy.
Implicit bias.
Lack of diversity.
Correct Answer : A,D,E
Choice A rationale
Culturally incompetent caregivers can be a significant barrier to appropriate communication with clients. Cultural competence involves understanding and respecting the cultural differences and preferences of clients, which can greatly influence how they perceive and respond to healthcare communication.
Choice B rationale
Proper training in healthcare communication is not a barrier, but rather a facilitator of appropriate communication with clients. It equips healthcare professionals with the necessary skills and knowledge to communicate effectively with clients.
Choice C rationale
Excellent health literacy is not a barrier, but rather a facilitator of appropriate communication with clients. Clients with excellent health literacy are better able to understand and engage in healthcare communication.
Choice D rationale
Implicit bias can be a significant barrier to appropriate communication with clients. It refers to the unconscious attitudes or stereotypes that affect our understanding, actions, and decisions in an unconscious manner.
Choice E rationale
Lack of diversity can be a significant barrier to appropriate communication with clients. Diversity in the healthcare workforce can enhance the understanding of the cultural and social needs of diverse client populations, thereby improving communication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While it’s important to reassure the patient, saying “It’s uncertain if your smoking led to the cancer” might be misleading. Smoking is a major risk factor for lung cancer, but it’s also true that not everyone who smokes gets lung cancer, and not everyone who gets lung cancer has smoked.
Choice B rationale
This response validates the patient’s feelings and opens up a dialogue about their specific fears. It allows the nurse to provide targeted education and reassurance.
Choice C rationale
Asking “Do you feel guilty because you used to smoke?” might make the patient feel more guilty or judged. It’s better to provide support and understanding.
Choice D rationale
While it’s true that fear is a normal reaction and that the healthcare team is there to support the patient, this response doesn’t address the patient’s specific concerns or feelings of guilt.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The initial assessment finding in a client diagnosed with a pulmonary embolism (PE) is typically dyspnea and anxiety. This is because a PE can block blood flow in the lungs, leading to difficulty breathing (dyspnea). The sudden onset of this symptom can cause significant anxiety in the patient.
Choice B rationale
An altered level of consciousness is not typically an initial finding in PE. While severe cases can lead to decreased oxygen levels in the blood, causing confusion or loss of consciousness, these are not usually initial symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Wheezing in lung bases is not a typical initial finding in PE. Wheezing is more commonly associated with conditions that cause narrowing of the airways, such as asthma or COPD12.
Choice D rationale
While an increased pulse and respiratory rate can occur in PE due to the body’s attempt to compensate for decreased oxygen in the blood, they are not the most specific initial findings. Dyspnea and anxiety are more characteristic initial symptoms of PE12.
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