The nurse is assessing a client's pain experience. Which nursing intervention is most effective in determining the severity of a client's pain?
Review the client's medical history and admission assessment.
Compare the client's current vital signs to the admission baseline.
Note how frequently doses of analgesics have been administered.
Ask the client to describe the intensity of the pain being experienced.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: While the client's medical history and admission assessment provide valuable information, they do not directly measure the current pain experience.
Choice B reason: Vital signs can indicate pain but are not a definitive measure of pain severity as they can be influenced by other factors.
Choice C reason: The frequency of analgesic administration may suggest the level of pain control but does not measure the current pain intensity experienced by the client.
Choice D reason: Asking the client to describe the intensity of the pain is the most direct and effective way to assess pain severity. Pain is subjective, and the client's self-report is considered the gold standard for pain assessment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Modifying nursing interventions is a step that may be necessary after evaluating the effectiveness of care, but it is not the immediate next action after reviewing the expected outcomes.
Choice B reason: Determining if the expected outcomes were realistic is part of the evaluation process, but it requires current data to make an informed decision.
Choice C reason: Obtaining current client data is essential to compare with the expected outcomes and determine if the goals of care are being met.
Choice D reason: Reviewing related professional standards of care is important for ensuring quality care, but it is not the direct next step in evaluating the effectiveness of the client's nursing care.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Slip-on rubber shower shoes are not recommended as they do not provide the necessary support or stability for a client with weakness on one side.
Choice B reason: Tennis shoes with Velcro are ideal as they offer good support and are easy to fasten, which is beneficial for a client with one-sided weakness and potentially limited dexterity.
Choice C reason: Leather-soled loafers can be slippery and do not offer the snug fit and support needed for safe ambulation post-stroke.
Choice D reason: Rubber-soled slippers may provide some grip but typically do not offer the structured support that is necessary for a client with post-stroke weakness.
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