The nurse is assessing a client who has herpes zoster. Which question will allow the nurse to gather further information about this condition?
Do your family members share combs and brushes?
Do you have any dry patches on your feet and hands?
Has everyone at home already had varicella?
Have the antifungal creams been effective?
The Correct Answer is C
C. Herpes zoster is caused by the reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus, the same virus that causes chickenpox (varicella). Asking whether everyone at home has already had varicella helps assess the risk of exposure to susceptible individuals who could potentially develop chickenpox upon exposure to the herpes zoster rash.
A. Sharing combs and brushes may increase the risk of transmitting head lice, fungal infections, or bacterial infections, but it is not directly relevant to the assessment of herpes zoster.
B. Dry patches on the feet and hands may be indicative of various dermatological conditions such as eczema or psoriasis, but they are not specific to herpes zoster. Herpes zoster typically presents as a painful rash with clusters of fluid-filled blisters along a specific dermatome
D. Asking about the effectiveness of antifungal creams is relevant if the client is being treated for a fungal infection, but it does not provide information specific to herpes zoster.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B Restricting protein intake can help reduce the workload on the kidneys and minimize proteinuria (excess protein in the urine), which is common in glomerulonephritis. Limiting high-
protein foods, especially animal proteins, can help slow the progression of kidney damage and preserve kidney function.
A Increasing potassium intake is generally not recommended in glomerulonephritis, especially if the client has hyperkalemia (elevated potassium levels). In kidney disease, potassium levels can become elevated due to decreased excretion by the kidneys.
C Limiting oral fluid intake to 500 mL/day is not a suitable recommendation for most clients with glomerulonephritis. Adequate hydration is important for maintaining kidney function and preventing complications such as dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.
D While increasing fiber intake is generally beneficial for overall health and gastrointestinal function, it is not a specific dietary recommendation for clients with glomerulonephritis.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"C"},"E":{"answers":"B"}}
Explanation
In an asthmatic attack, exposure to triggers leads to bronchospasm which blocks airflow leading to impaired ventilation that manifests as respiratory distress- tachypnea. This prevents oxygenation with resultant hypoxia as evidenced by low SPO2 levels. Continuous use of a non- selective beta agonists leads to elevated heart rate.
Acute asthmatic attacks are not associated with changes in blood pressure
Acute asthmatic attacks are not associated with changes in temperature. However, when triggered by pulmonary infections, the client may experience episodes of fever.
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