The nurse is admitting a client who has not slept in three days to the inpatient care facility. The client has pressured speech and describes an increase in sexual promiscuity. Which problem should the nurse include in the client's plan of care?
Disturbed personal identity.
Risk for injury.
Ineffective coping.
Anxiety, panic.
The Correct Answer is B
A) Disturbed personal identity could be relevant in the context of a mental health issue, but it is not the most immediate concern given the client's current presentation. While it may be important to address over time, it does not take precedence in the acute phase.
B) Risk for injury is the most critical problem to include in the client's plan of care. The client's lack of sleep, pressured speech, and increase in sexual promiscuity indicate a potential manic episode, which can lead to impulsive and unsafe behaviors. Prioritizing the risk for injury ensures the safety of the client and others, making it essential for the immediate care plan.
C) Ineffective coping is a concern that may develop in response to the client's current symptoms. However, addressing immediate safety needs is more urgent than focusing on coping mechanisms at this point.
D) Anxiety and panic might be present, but they are not as clearly defined in the client's current symptoms as the risk for injury. The focus should remain on preventing harm and ensuring the client is safe during this acute episode.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Aspirin 81 milligrams PO daily is commonly used as a low-dose antiplatelet medication and is generally not concerning in this context, especially with the symptoms described. It does not have a direct impact on blood pressure or the acute symptoms presented.
B) Losartan 50 mg PO daily is an antihypertensive medication used to manage high blood pressure. While the client’s blood pressure is elevated, this medication is appropriate for managing hypertension, and it does not pose an immediate concern.
C) Phenelzine 60 mg PO daily is of the most concern. It is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), which can have serious interactions with certain foods and medications, potentially leading to hypertensive crises, especially given the client’s high blood pressure of 216/108 mmHg. The client’s headache, nausea, and vomiting, combined with elevated vital signs, could indicate such a crisis, making this medication a significant concern.
D) Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO daily is a thiazide diuretic commonly used to treat hypertension. While the client’s blood pressure is high, this medication is typically used to lower blood pressure and does not pose an immediate risk in this situation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) While understanding the reason for the suicide attempt can provide important context, it is not as critical in the immediate management of a suspected overdose as knowing the specifics of what was ingested.
B) Identifying the drug that was ingested is the most important information for the nurse to obtain. Knowing the specific substance allows for appropriate and timely treatment, including the administration of antidotes if applicable and understanding potential complications.
C) The time since drug ingestion is also relevant, as it can influence treatment decisions and urgency. However, without knowing the specific drug, it may be challenging to determine the best course of action.
D) A past history of depression is important for the overall understanding of the client's mental health, but it does not have immediate implications for managing an overdose. The priority is to address the acute medical situation first.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
