The nurse is admitting a client diagnosed with ascites. Which assessment finding would the nurse anticipate?

Weight loss

Pedal edema

Flushed skin

Hematemesis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Ascites, the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity, typically presents with weight gain rather than weight loss.
B) Ascites often accompanies peripheral edema, particularly in the lower extremities.

C) Ascites is not typically associated with flushed skin; rather, it may lead to pallor due to anemia or jaundice due to liver dysfunction.
D) Ascites is not directly associated with vomiting blood; hematemesis may indicate complications such as esophageal varices, which can occur in advanced liver disease.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Chronic pancreatitis can lead to a decrease in enzyme production necessary for digestion, leading to malabsorption.
B) This does not typically cause malabsorption associated with chronic pancreatitis.

C) While it can occur with chronic pancreatitis, it does not directly cause malabsorption.
D) This is not related to the digestive malabsorption seen in chronic pancreatitis.

A. Pancrelipase 500 units/kg PO three times daily with meals B. Ambulate twice daily. C. Pantoprazole 80 mg IV bolus twice daily D. Initiate a low-residue diet.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Pancrelipase may be prescribed to aid in digestion in chronic pancreatitis but is not typically used in the acute phase.
B) While ambulation may be encouraged as tolerated, it is not a specific prescription for acute pancreatitis.
C) Pantoprazole, a proton pump inhibitor, is often prescribed in acute pancreatitis to reduce gastric acid secretion, thereby reducing pancreatic stimulation and promoting healing.
D) In acute pancreatitis, dietary intake is typically restricted initially, often starting with nothing by mouth (NPO) and progressing to a clear liquid diet as tolerated; a low-residue diet is usually introduced at a later stage.

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The nurse is admitting a client diagnosed with ascites. Which assessment finding would the nurse anticipate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client with chronic pancreatitis who exhibits signs of malabsorption. The nurse recognizes that this is due to which pathophysiology process?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is admitting a client who has acute pancreatitis. Which of the following provider prescriptions should the nurse anticipate?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A female client is visiting the Medical Clinic with suspected hepatitis C. Which assessment question should the nurse ask this client?

The nurse is admitting a client diagnosed with ascites. Which assessment finding would the nurse anticipate?

A client with a history of chronic pancreatitis reports weight loss of 10 pounds over the last month and foul smelling stools. What would be a priority action for the nurse to take?

The nurse is preparing a community presentation about hepatitis B virus (HBV). Which information should be included in the teaching session?

When planning care for a client receiving an enteral feeding via jejunostomy tube, which intervention would the nurse include?

The nurse should evaluate results of which laboratory tests while caring for a client who has cirrhosis of the liver? Select all that apply.

The nurse is preparing discharge teaching for a client who has had a paracentesis. What information should be included in the education session?

An adult client is admitted to the emergency department with symptoms of acute pancreatitis. Which data support this diagnosis?