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Which question would the nurse ask to identify a risk factor for liver disease?

A.

“Do you consume a high carbohydrate diet?"

B.

"Do you have a history of heart disease?"

C.

"Have you had a flu shot this year?"

D.

"Have you ever used IV drugs?"

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A)    While a high carbohydrate diet can contribute to fatty liver disease, it is less direct and specific compared to other risk factors.
B)    Heart disease is not directly linked to liver disease risk.
 
C)    Having a flu is unrelated to liver disease risk.

D)    Intravenous drug use is a known risk factor for hepatitis B and C, both of which can lead to liver disease.
 


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Weight loss is a common symptom of chronic pancreatitis due to malabsorption and decreased appetite.
B) Cool, clammy skin is not typically associated with chronic pancreatitis; it may indicate other conditions such as shock or hypotension.
C) Bruising on the flank is not a typical finding in chronic pancreatitis; it may suggest trauma or other underlying conditions.
D) Ascites, the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity, is more commonly associated with advanced liver disease rather than chronic pancreatitis.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Pancrelipase may be prescribed to aid in digestion in chronic pancreatitis but is not typically used in the acute phase.
B) While ambulation may be encouraged as tolerated, it is not a specific prescription for acute pancreatitis.
C) Pantoprazole, a proton pump inhibitor, is often prescribed in acute pancreatitis to reduce gastric acid secretion, thereby reducing pancreatic stimulation and promoting healing.
D) In acute pancreatitis, dietary intake is typically restricted initially, often starting with nothing by mouth (NPO) and progressing to a clear liquid diet as tolerated; a low-residue diet is usually introduced at a later stage.

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