Which question would the nurse ask to identify a risk factor for liver disease?

“Do you consume a high carbohydrate diet?"

"Do you have a history of heart disease?"

"Have you had a flu shot this year?"

"Have you ever used IV drugs?"

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A)   While a high carbohydrate diet can contribute to fatty liver disease, it is less direct and specific compared to other risk factors.
B)   Heart disease is not directly linked to liver disease risk.

C)   Having a flu is unrelated to liver disease risk.

D) Intravenous drug use is a known risk factor for hepatitis B and C, both of which can lead to liver disease.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Bradycardia is not typically associated with hepatic encephalopathy.

B) Asterixis is a characteristic finding in hepatic encephalopathy, known as "flapping tremor," indicating neuromuscular irritability due to elevated blood ammonia levels.
C) Fever is not a common direct symptom of hepatic encephalopathy.

D) Melena indicates gastrointestinal bleeding, which while possible in liver disease, is not specific to hepatic encephalopathy.

A. Diabetes mellitus B. Jaundice C. Ascites D. Steatorrhea

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Chronic damage to the pancreas can lead to diabetes mellitus due to the destruction of insulin-producing cells.
B) Jaundice is typically associated with liver disease, not directly linked with chronic pancreatitis.
C) Ascites is a complication of liver disease, not typically a direct result of chronic pancreatitis.
D) While steatorrhea is a symptom of chronic pancreatitis due to malabsorption of fats, it is not a complication but rather a direct effect of the enzyme insufficiency.

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Which question would the nurse ask to identify a risk factor for liver disease?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is admitting a client with the diagnosis of hepatic encephalopathy. Which assessment finding should the nurse anticipate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

What does the nurse identify as a potential complication of chronic pancreatitis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is providing care to a client admitted with chronic pancreatitis. Which items are appropriate to include in the discharge teaching for this client? Select all that apply.

The nurse notes these laboratory results for a client with cirrhosis: PT 20 seconds (11-12.5 sec) and serum ammonia 35 mcg/dL (15-45 mcg/dL). What action by the nurse would be a priority?

A female client is visiting the Medical Clinic with suspected hepatitis C. Which assessment question should the nurse ask this client?

An adult client is admitted to the emergency department with symptoms of acute pancreatitis. Which data support this diagnosis?

A client with cirrhosis has the following laboratory results: albumin 4.9 g/dl. (3.5-5 g/dL), PT 13 seconds (11-12.5 sec), and serum ammonia 68 mcg/dL (15-45 mcg/dL). Based on this information, what is the nurse's next action?

A nurse is admitting a client who has acute pancreatitis. Which of the following provider prescriptions should the nurse anticipate?

A client with cirrhosis has the following current assessment data: jaundice, decreased appetite, hemoglobin 15 g/dL (14-18 g/dL) and PT of 20.6 seconds (11-12.5 sec). What does the nurse identify as the priority problem for this client?

A client with cirrhosis is scheduled to receive a third dose of lactulose (Cephulac) at 1800. Which current finding would cause the nurse to question administering this medication?