The nurse has a prescription for bilateral soft wrist restraints for an older adult client who has repeatedly removed the nasogastric (NG) tube and IV catheters. After applying the restraints, which action is most important for the nurse to take?
Assess capillary refill distal to the restraints.
Verify that the restraints can be quickly released.
Replace the nasogastric tube.
Reinsert the peripheral IV catheter.
The Correct Answer is B
B. When applying restraints, ensuring that they can be quickly released is essential for maintaining the safety and well-being of the client. This is especially important in cases where restraints are used to prevent harm or injury to the client, as they should only be used as a last resort and for the shortest duration necessary.
A. Checking capillary refill provides valuable information about peripheral perfusion and the adequacy of blood flow to the extremities. However, ensuring the restraints can be released easily is more crucial.
C. While replacing the nasogastric tube may be necessary if it has been removed, it's not the most immediate concern after applying wrist restraints. The priority is to ensure the safety and comfort of the patient with the restraints in place.
D. Reinserting the peripheral IV catheter may be necessary if it has been dislodged. However, it's not the most critical action immediately after applying wrist restraints.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. Neuropathy, especially when associated with numbness and tingling in the lower extremities, poses a significant risk for impaired skin integrity. The loss of sensation can lead to decreased awareness of pressure, friction, or trauma to the feet, making the client more susceptible to skin breakdown, ulcers, and injuries.
A. Increasing numbness and tingling in the lower extremities, which primarily suggests neuropathic symptoms rather than impaired mobility.
B. A self-care deficit may arise if the client's neuropathy significantly affects their ability to perform foot care tasks independently. However, self-care deficit becomes a priority concern.
C. Neuropathy can increase the risk of foot injuries due to decreased sensation, which in turn can lead to infections if not promptly addressed. However, while infection is a potential complication, the immediate concern in this scenario is preventing the development of skin breakdown and ulcers.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This technique involves creating vivid mental images of serene and calming environments, allowing the client to mentally escape from discomfort and focus on a peaceful setting. By immersing themselves in this imagined place, clients may experience relaxation and relief from pain.
B. Motivational phrases are statements or affirmations that inspire and encourage the client. While motivational phrases can be incorporated into guided imagery sessions to boost morale and foster positive thinking, they may not be as effective as focusing on a positive external place for managing chronic pain.
C. While emotional reflection can be an important aspect of holistic pain management, it may not be the primary focus during guided imagery sessions aimed at pain relief.
D. While soothing sounds can create a peaceful ambiance and contribute to stress reduction, they are often used as background elements rather than the primary focus of guided imagery for pain management.
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