The nurse evaluates her teaching as effective when the patient recovering from acute renal failure states that he will do which of the following?
Consume only vegetable proteins
Limit his fluid intake to 1500 mL or less per day
Avoid taking drugs that may be nephrotoxic
Self-catheterize for residual urine at least once a week
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason (acute renal failure): Patients recovering from acute renal failure are not typically restricted to only vegetable proteins. Protein needs can vary based on the individual's condition and treatment plan.
Choice B reason (acute renal failure): Fluid intake recommendations for patients recovering from acute renal failure depend on their current kidney function and fluid balance status. A blanket restriction to 1500 mL or less per day may not be appropriate for all patients.
Choice C reason (acute renal failure): Avoiding nephrotoxic drugs is crucial for patients recovering from acute renal failure to prevent further kidney damage.
Choice D reason (acute renal failure): Self-catheterization for residual urine is not a standard recommendation for all patients recovering from acute renal failure. This would be specific to patients with urinary retention issues.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Nasogastric suction reduces intestinal distention, which can help alleviate abdominal pressure and pain.
Choice B reason: Eliminating oral intake and gastric suction reduces gastric secretion, decreasing stimulation of the pancreas.
Choice C reason: Monitoring intake and output is important but not a direct treatment for pancreatitis.
Choice D reason: Nasogastric decompression helps alleviate nausea and vomiting, which are common symptoms of pancreatitis.
Choice E reason: Reduction of gastric secretions that stimulate pancreatic enzymes directly addresses the cause of pancreatitis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: While having at least one stool per day is a sign that lactulose is working, it does not directly indicate its effectiveness in reducing ammonia levels and improving mental status.
Choice B reason: Denial of nausea and vomiting is positive but is not a direct indicator of lactulose's effectiveness in treating hepatic encephalopathy.
Choice C reason: A decrease in bilirubin levels may be a positive sign, but it is not a direct indicator of lactulose's effectiveness in treating hepatic encephalopathy.
Choice D reason: The client being alert and oriented is a direct indicator that lactulose is effectively reducing ammonia levels and improving mental status, which is a key goal in treating hepatic encephalopathy associated with liver cirrhosis.
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