The nurse continues to care for the client.
For each assessment finding, click to specify if the finding is consistent with psychosis or mania. Each finding may support more than one diagnosis

• Temperature: A temperature of 37.4°C is within normal limits and does not specifically support any of the three conditions. While low-grade fever may be seen in appendicitis or Crohn’s flares, the absence of fever at this time limits its diagnostic value in this case.
• Vomiting: Vomiting in intussusception is common and often non-bilious in early stages, aligning with the child's light-colored emesis. Vomiting also occurs in appendicitis, especially in the early stages. However, it is not a prominent or early symptom of Crohn’s disease unless obstruction is present.
• Pain rating: Severe, intermittent abdominal pain where the child draws their knees to the chest and then returns to normal behavior is a classic symptom of intussusception. Neither Crohn’s disease nor appendicitis typically presents with this pattern, appendicitis pain is usually constant and worsening, while Crohn’s pain is chronic and non-episodic.
• Abdominal findings: A distended abdomen with hypoactive bowel sounds and a palpable sausage-shaped mass in the right upper quadrant is highly indicative of intussusception. These findings are not characteristic of appendicitis, which usually involves RLQ pain, or Crohn’s, which rarely presents with a discrete palpable mass.
• Stool: The presence of blood and mucus in the stool ("currant jelly stool") is strongly associated with intussusception and may also occur in Crohn’s disease during flares due to colonic inflammation. Appendicitis does not typically cause bloody or mucoid stools, making this finding inconsistent with that diagnosis.

Rationale:

A. Perform a sterile dressing change for a client who has an abdominal wound: LPNs can perform sterile procedures and wound care on stable clients, making this an appropriate delegated task.

B. Complete the Glasgow Coma Scale for a client who has an evolving stroke: Neurological assessments on unstable or acutely changing clients require RN judgment and should not be delegated to an LPN.

C. Perform an admission assessment for a client who is scheduled for surgery: Admission assessments require comprehensive data collection, interpretation, and nursing judgment, which fall under the RN scope of practice.

D. Complete discharge teaching for a client who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus: Discharge teaching for a new condition involves complex education and evaluation of understanding, which are RN responsibilities.