The nurse cares for a patient with urinary incontinence after a stroke. Which response by the nurse is best?
“I don’t mind cleaning up your mess. I am used to it because my child does this at night.”
“I will bring you some diapers to wear instead of having you wet the bed all the time.”
“Don’t be embarrassed. A lot of patients have this problem after a stroke.”
“You seem upset about this. We can work together on a bladder retraining program.”
The Correct Answer is D
A. “I don’t mind cleaning up your mess. I am used to it because my child does this at night.”
This response is non-therapeutic because it minimizes the patient’s feelings and experiences by comparing them to the nurse’s personal life. It fails to acknowledge the patient's emotional distress and does not address the underlying issue of incontinence.
B. “I will bring you some diapers to wear instead of having you wet the bed all the time.”
This response is dismissive and fails to address the patient’s emotional needs. It focuses on a temporary solution rather than working collaboratively with the patient on a more comprehensive management plan.
C. “Don’t be embarrassed. A lot of patients have this problem after a stroke.”
This response is dismissive of the patient’s feelings of embarrassment. It fails to provide empathetic support and does not offer a solution or a plan to address the incontinence.
D. “You seem upset about this. We can work together on a bladder retraining program.”
This response is therapeutic as it acknowledges the patient’s feelings and offers a constructive approach to manage the issue. It demonstrates empathy and engages the patient in a collaborative solution, which is essential for effective patient care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Incivility is unprofessional and does not address the issue constructively.
B. Avoiding confrontation does not help address or resolve the issue.
C. Repeated criticism should be addressed, not disregarded.
D. Asking for specific details helps understand the feedback and improves future performance.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Client's hearing deficit
Effective communication relies on the ability to hear and understand spoken messages. The client's hearing deficit impedes this process, making it difficult for the nurse to convey important information or assess the client’s needs.
B. Volume of the client's television
High TV volume can distract the client and make it hard for them to focus on or hear the nurse’s questions or instructions, thus impeding effective communication.
C. Numerous visitors in the client's room
The presence of visitors might affect communication, but based on the provided notes, it is not specifically identified as a current barrier.
D. Increase in pain after ambulation
Pain is a concern but does not directly interfere with the process of communication as long as it is managed appropriately.
E. Adverse effects of opioid analgesic
The client’s report of feeling “very sleepy” indicates that the opioid analgesic may be affecting their alertness and responsiveness, thus impeding effective communication.
F. Using earphones while listening to music
Earphones block out external sounds, including the nurse’s attempts to communicate, making it difficult for the client to hear or engage in a conversation.
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