The nurse cares for a patient who complains of back pain. Which question should the nurse ask to obtain specific information about the back pain?
“Would you like medication for the pain?"
“What have you been doing in the last few days?”
“What do you think caused the back pain?”
“Do you have a family history of osteoporosis?”
The Correct Answer is B
A. “Would you like medication for the pain?”
This question is not specific to understanding the cause or nature of the back pain. It addresses only the patient’s desire for pain relief rather than gathering detailed information about the pain itself.
B. “What have you been doing in the last few days?”
This question helps the nurse gather specific information about the activities that may have contributed to or exacerbated the back pain. It is essential for understanding the context of the pain, such as recent physical activities, injuries, or changes in routine that might have led to the issue.
C. “What do you think caused the back pain?”
This question is less specific and can lead to subjective or inaccurate information. It shifts the responsibility of diagnosing the cause of the pain to the patient rather than seeking concrete details about recent activities.
D. “Do you have a family history of osteoporosis?”
While relevant to some aspects of back pain, this question is more focused on risk factors rather than gathering specific details about the current episode of back pain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
A. Providing a detailed explanation for questions can overwhelm the patient and detract from the main point of the question.
B. Offering options and telling the patient which one to choose can limit the patient’s autonomy and input.
C. Asking multiple questions at once can confuse the patient and make it difficult for them to provide clear answers.
D. Using clear, simple questions is essential for effective communication and should be used rather than avoided.
E. Avoiding "why" questions helps prevent the patient from feeling defensive, so this technique should be used rather than avoided.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Vision loss affects sensory input but is not specifically a cognitive factor.
B. Excessive environmental noise affects communication but is an environmental factor rather than a cognitive factor.
C. Autism spectrum disorder is a cognitive factor that affects communication styles and needs.
D. Hearing loss affects sensory input but is not a cognitive factor.
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