The nurse assigned to care for the client with a diagnosis of histrionic personality disorder expects to observe which characteristics and behaviors?
Fears abandonment, agreeable, needs constant reassurance.
Seems uncomfortable around lack of close friends, indifferent to praise or criticism.
Likes to be the center of attention, exaggerated emotional expression, little tolerance for frustration.
Tries to intimidate others, manipulative, lacks empathy.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: These traits are characteristic of dependent personality disorder, where clients fear separation and rely heavily on others for decision-making and support.
Choice B reason: This describes schizoid personality disorder, in which individuals show detachment from relationships and emotional indifference.
Choice C reason: Histrionic personality disorder is marked by attention-seeking, dramatic and exaggerated emotions, and difficulty coping with delayed gratification, making this the correct description.
Choice D reason: These are traits of antisocial personality disorder, which involves manipulation, intimidation, and lack of empathy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: The most critical teaching with MAOIs is to avoid foods containing tyramine. Eating these foods can trigger a hypertensive crisis, a potentially fatal complication.
Choice B reason: Cold medications with pseudoephedrine may also increase blood pressure and should be avoided, but dietary restrictions are more essential because food exposure is more common and life-threatening if overlooked.
Choice C reason: Taking the medication with food may reduce mild gastrointestinal side effects, but this is not the priority safety teaching.
Choice D reason: Avoiding hazardous activities until medication effects are known is general advice for many psychotropic drugs, but it is not specific or lifesaving for MAOI therapy.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Forcibly removing the client escalates anxiety and can increase resistance. This action does not support therapeutic management of OCD.
Choice B reason: Providing a clear, respectful, and time-limited reminder supports structure and helps the client redirect behavior without confrontation. It balances therapeutic boundaries with empathy.
Choice C reason: Dismissing the client’s concern as unreasonable invalidates their experience, increasing defensiveness and mistrust. This does not support treatment goals.
Choice D reason: Avoiding the problem by redirecting the roommate fails to address the client’s compulsive behavior and disrupts the care environment.
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