The nurse assesses that a client who is disoriented drank eight glasses of water in two hours and is continuing to drink excessive amounts of water. Because the nurse is concerned about water intoxication, which laboratory value should the nurse monitor?

White blood cell count.

Serum sodium levels.

Serum potassium levels.

Creatinine clearance.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. White blood cell count is related to immune function and is not directly affected by water intoxication.
B. Serum sodium levels are the primary concern in cases of water intoxication. Excessive water intake can dilute the sodium in the blood, leading to hyponatremia, which can cause confusion, seizures, and other serious complications.
C. While serum potassium levels are important for overall electrolyte balance, they are not as immediately affected by water intoxication as sodium levels are.
D. Creatinine clearance is a measure of kidney function and does not directly relate to the immediate risks associated with water intoxication.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Engaging the client in relaxation exercises may be helpful but should be considered after addressing potential physical causes of discomfort, such as positioning.
B. Offering to sit with the client is supportive, but the primary issue of physical discomfort should be addressed first.
C. Administering a PRN analgesic may be necessary if the discomfort persists, but repositioning the client is a less invasive intervention to try first.
D. Assisting the client to a different position is the first action the nurse should take. A change in position can often alleviate discomfort for bedfast clients and is a simple, non-invasive intervention.

A. Hand tremors. B. Shuffling gait. C. Urinary incontinence. D. Diminished visual acuity. E. Syncope when bending.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A. Hand tremors can impair the client’s ability to safely and effectively perform fine motor tasks, such as toenail care, making it necessary to assign a UAP for this task.
B. A shuffling gait suggests a mobility issue, which may make it difficult for the client to safely bend over and care for their feet, increasing the risk of falls or improper foot care.
C. Urinary incontinence does not directly impact the client’s ability to perform foot care and is not a reason to assign a UAP for this task.
D. Diminished visual acuity affects the client’s ability to see clearly, which is crucial when performing tasks like toenail care to avoid injury.
E. Syncope when bending indicates a risk of fainting, but it is not specifically related to the need for routine foot care by a UAP.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse assesses that a client who is disoriented drank eight glasses of water in two hours and is continuing to drink excessive amounts of water. Because the nurse is concerned about water intoxication, which laboratory value should the nurse monitor?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A bedfast female client awakens during the night, reporting to the nurse that she is "uncomfortable." What action should the nurse implement first?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The home health nurse is reviewing the personal care needs of an older adult client who lives alone. What client assessment finding(s) indicate(s) the need to assign an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to provide routine foot care and file the client's toenails? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

The nurse notes that a client has cyanosis of the toes and fingertips. Which vital sign should the nurse obtain first?

To assess a client's dorsalis pedis pulse, the nurse applies firm pressure over the top of the foot between the extension tendons of the great and first toes, but does not feel a pulsation. Which action should the nurse take next?

When turning a male client who has been lying on his back for 2 hours, the nurse notes that the skin over his sacrum is very white. The client is repositioned and when the nurse reassesses the sacrum 2 hours later, the area is bright red. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

In-home hospice care is arranged for a client with stage 4 lung cancer. While the palliative care nurse is arranging for discharge, the client verbalizes concerns about pain. Which action should the nurse implement?

The nurse observes that a client on a clear liquid diet has a cup of coffee on the breakfast tray. Which action should the nurse implement?

The nurse assesses that a client who is disoriented drank eight glasses of water in two hours and is continuing to drink excessive amounts of water. Because the nurse is concerned about water intoxication, which laboratory value should the nurse monitor?