The normal pattern of breathing is described as
dyspnea
bradypnea
tachypnea
eupnea
The Correct Answer is D
A. Dyspnea refers to difficulty breathing or shortness of breath, which is not a normal breathing pattern.
B. Bradypnea is an abnormally slow rate of breathing, which is not normal unless it is related to certain medical conditions or medications.
C. Tachypnea refers to rapid breathing, which is often seen with fever, anxiety, or respiratory distress.
D. Eupnea refers to normal, unlabored breathing, which is the expected, healthy pattern of respiration in a resting state.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The area directly below the sternum is not the location for the apical pulse.
B. The third intercostal space is too high for the apical pulse, which is best heard at the fifth intercostal space.
C. The left midclavicular line at the fifth intercostal space is the proper location for auscultating the apical pulse.
D. Placing the stethoscope above the left nipple does not ensure accurate assessment of the apical pulse.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The dilation reflex refers to pupils dilating in response to dim light, not constricting.
B. A brisk reflex is an expected response, but it does not describe the bilateral pupil constriction when light is shone in one eye.
C. Accommodation refers to the process of the eyes adjusting focus for near vision, not pupil constriction in response to light.
D. Consensual reflex is when both pupils constrict in response to light shined in either one of the eyes, indicating normal neurological function.
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