The mother of a newborn baby is concerned that the baby will develop illnesses from being around people from outside the family. What is the nurse’s best response?
"You should never go around people after your baby is born."
"Tell me more about that."
"I did that, and my kids turned out just fine."
"Why do you think that is a bad idea?"
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: "You should never go around people after your baby is born." is not a good response, because it is unrealistic, rigid, and dismissive of the mother's concern. It does not acknowledge the benefits of social interaction and support for the mother and the baby, nor the risks of isolation and depression. It also does not provide any evidence or rationale for the advice.
Choice B reason: "Tell me more about that." is the best response, because it is openended, empathetic, and respectful of the mother's concern. It invites the mother to share her feelings and thoughts, and allows the nurse to explore the source and extent of the mother's anxiety. It also creates an opportunity for the nurse to provide education and reassurance based on the mother's needs.
Choice C reason: "I did that, and my kids turned out just fine." is not a good response, because it is personal, irrelevant, and unprofessional. It does not address the mother's concern, but rather shifts the focus to the nurse's own experience, which may not be applicable or helpful to the mother. It also implies that the mother's concern is unfounded or exaggerated, and may make the mother feel judged or defensive.
Choice D reason: "Why do you think that is a bad idea?" is not a good response, because it is closedended, confrontational, and accusatory. It does not show empathy or respect for the mother's concern, but rather challenges or criticizes it. It may make the mother feel defensive or guilty, and may discourage further communication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Blanching is not the term for black and necrotic tissue. Blanching is the temporary whitening of the skin when pressure is applied. It indicates that the blood flow is intact and the tissue is healthy.
Choice B reason: Cellulitis is not the term for black and necrotic tissue. Cellulitis is a bacterial infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissue. It causes redness, swelling, warmth, and pain in the affected area.
Choice C reason: Tunneling is not the term for black and necrotic tissue. Tunneling is a narrow channel or pathway that extends from the wound into the surrounding tissue. It indicates a deeper and more complex wound.
Choice D reason: Eschar is the term for black and necrotic tissue. Eschar is a thick, dry, and hard crust that forms over a wound. It indicates a severe tissue damage and impaired healing.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Blanching is the term that the nurse documents for this finding, because it describes the temporary whitening of the skin when pressure is applied. Blanching indicates that the blood vessels in the skin are constricted or compressed, and that the blood flow is reduced or interrupted. Blanching can be a normal response to cold, stress, or pressure, or it can be a sign of a problem, such as ischemia, infection, or inflammation.
Choice B reason: Warmth is not the term that the nurse documents for this finding, because it describes the increased temperature of the skin, not the color change. Warmth indicates that the blood vessels in the skin are dilated or expanded, and that the blood flow is increased or enhanced. Warmth can be a normal response to heat, exercise, or emotion, or it can be a sign of a problem, such as infection, inflammation, or allergy.
Choice C reason: Redness is not the term that the nurse documents for this finding, because it describes the original color of the skin, not the color change. Redness indicates that the blood vessels in the skin are dilated or expanded, and that the blood flow is increased or enhanced, as explained above. Redness can be a normal response to heat, exercise, or emotion, or it can be a sign of a problem, such as infection, inflammation, or allergy.
Choice D reason: Nonblanching is not the term that the nurse documents for this finding, because it describes the opposite of what the nurse observed. Nonblanching means that the skin does not turn white when pressure is applied, but rather remains red or purple. Nonblanching indicates that the blood vessels in the skin are damaged or ruptured, and that the blood has leaked into the surrounding tissues. Nonblanching can be a sign of a serious problem, such as bruising, bleeding, or necrosis.
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