The busy emergency department at a hospital has experienced a sharp increase in negative outcomes among clients with heart conditions in the past month. Which of the following actions should the nursing staff take to improve client outcomes?

A. This is a routine task that can be safely delegated to a NAP. It does not require complex decision- making or assessment skills.
B. This task requires the ability to assess the client's condition and determine the appropriate level of restraint. It is a task that should be performed by an RN or licensed practical nurse (LPN).
C. While this may seem like a simple task, it requires the ability to monitor the client for signs of withdrawal and to intervene if necessary. It is a task that should be performed by an RN or LPN.
D. This task requires the ability to assess the client's behavior and to intervene if necessary. It is a task that should be performed by an RN or LPN.
E. This is a therapeutic activity that can be delegated to a NAP. It can help to stimulate the client's cognitive function and provide social interaction.
F. This task requires the ability to assess the client's condition and identify potential complications. It is a task that should be performed by an RN or LPN.

A. While nurses can verify that a consent form is signed, they do not typically have the authority to ensure it is completed correctly or to explain the details of the procedure, which is the responsibility of the surgeon. The nurse's role is to ensure the client understands the procedure and has had the opportunity to ask questions, but they do not explain the surgery itself in detail.
B. This is a key responsibility of the nurse. Assessing the client's health status before surgery is critical for identifying any potential risks or issues that may affect the surgical outcome. This includes physical assessments and reviewing the client’s medical history.
C. This action is considered outside the nurse's responsibilities. The explanation of the operative procedure, risks, and benefits is typically the responsibility of the surgeon or the physician performing the surgery. Nurses may provide general information or support but are not the ones who explain the specifics of the surgical procedure.
D. Nurses are responsible for reviewing and interpreting preoperative laboratory results to ensure the client is medically ready for surgery. This review helps identify any abnormalities that may need to be addressed before proceeding with the surgical procedure.