The nurse is caring for an older adult who needs to limit sodium intake.
Which food
should the nurse encourage the client to avoid?
Cottage cheese
Broccoli.
Ground sirloin.
Bananas.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A: cottage cheese has about 364 mg of sodium per 100 g, which is much higher than the other options.
Choice B: Broccoli is a generally healthy vegetable and does not need to be avoided solely for sodium intake unless heavily salted. Broccoli has only 33 mg of sodium per 100g.
Choice C: Ground sirloin has 75 mg of sodium per 100g which is much lower than that contained by cottage cheese.
Choice D: Bananas are a low-sodium food and do not need to be avoided for sodium intake.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A: Oranges are a good source of vitamin C, which is important for overall health, but they are not the primary dietary source for preventing rickets.
Choice B: Fortified milk is the best dietary source for preventing rickets because it is enriched with vitamin D, which is essential for calcium absorption and bone health. Vitamin D helps prevent rickets by promoting the absorption of calcium and phosphate in the body, which are necessary for proper bone development.
Choice C: Bananas are a good source of potassium but are not a primary dietary source for preventing rickets.
Choice D: Apple juice is not a primary dietary source for preventing rickets. While it may provide some vitamins and minerals, it is not directly associated with preventing this condition.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A: Performing a physical assessment of the newborn is important but should not be the first action when the infant is handed to the nurse during a cesarean delivery.
Choice B: Determining an APGAR score is important for assessing the newborn's overall condition, but allowing the mother to touch the infant should be the first action.
Choice C: Drying the infant under a warming unit is an important step to maintain the infant's body temperature, but allowing the mother to touch the infant should be prioritized first.
Choice D: Allowing the mother to touch the infant immediately after delivery is a crucial bonding and comforting moment for both the mother and the newborn. It should be the first action taken before other assessments or interventions.
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