Select all that apply: Which of the following fall ONLY under an RN's scope of practice?
Create a plan of care
Start a peripheral IV
Delegate to a patient care technician
Analyze data collected
Give blood
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
Choice A reason: Creating a plan of care is a complex process that involves assessing patient needs, setting goals, and determining the appropriate nursing actions to meet those goals. This falls within the RN's scope of practice as it requires specialized knowledge and critical thinking.
Choice B reason: Starting a peripheral IV is a technical skill that requires training and knowledge of anatomy, aseptic technique, and the potential complications associated with IV therapy. This task is typically performed by an RN or other licensed healthcare professional.
Choice C reason: Delegating to a patient care technician does not fall ONLY under an RN's scope of practice. While RNs can delegate tasks, other healthcare team members, such as licensed practical nurses (LPNs), may also have the authority to delegate certain tasks within their scope of practice.
Choice D reason: Analyzing data collected is an integral part of the nursing process, which includes assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. RNs are trained to interpret patient data to make informed decisions about care.
Choice E reason: Giving blood, or administering blood transfusions, is a responsibility that requires understanding of blood types, transfusion reactions, and monitoring. This is within the RN's scope of practice and requires specific training and competency.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs is a psychological theory that outlines the stages of growth in humans. It does not specifically focus on sociocultural influences but rather on fulfilling individual needs in a set order, from basic physiological needs to self-actualization.
Choice B reason: The Cultural Competence Model emphasizes understanding and responding to the cultural and linguistic needs of patients. While it acknowledges the importance of culture in healthcare, it is not centered on the broad sociocultural influences on beliefs and behaviors.
Choice C reason: The Social-Ecological Model recognizes the interwoven relationship between individuals and their environments. It highlights how personal and environmental factors, including sociocultural influences, shape behaviors and beliefs across multiple levels of society.
Choice D reason: Erikson's Theory of Development, or Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, focuses on the development of the human personality through eight stages from infancy to adulthood. It considers social interactions but is not primarily concerned with sociocultural influences.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Organizational ethics refer to the values, standards, and norms that guide the behavior of individuals within an organization. While important, they are not typically encapsulated by laws or legal standards.
Choice B reason: Personal ethics are the principles that an individual holds about what is right and wrong. These are subjective and vary from person to person, and do not usually have the formal backing of law.
Choice C reason: Societal ethics are the moral guidelines observed by a society or culture. They can influence laws and regulations but are broader in scope, including unwritten social norms.
Choice D reason: Professional ethics are the correct answer because they are codified in laws, legal standards, and regulatory parameters. They provide a framework for professional conduct and are enforced by professional bodies to ensure accountability and integrity within a profession.
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