Parents of a school-age child with hemophilia ask the nurse, "Which sports are recommended for children with hemophilia?" Which sport should the nurse recommend?

Choice A rationale:

The correct answer. Apnea in premature infants, characterized by pauses in breathing lasting 5 to 10 seconds, is often due to immature central respiratory centers in the brain. These episodes are termed sleep or wakeful apnea and are a common phenomenon in premature infants. The compensatory rapid respiration that follows is the body's attempt to restore oxygen levels.

Choice B rationale:

There is no indication in the scenario that the infant is experiencing severe swings in blood pressure, which would be a concerning condition that would need medical attention.

Choice C rationale:

Premature infants require a neutral thermal environment, but this condition does not cause the specific respiratory pattern described in the question.

Choice D rationale:

Choice A rationale:
A review of systems is essential in a health history because it helps in understanding the patient's overall health status and can reveal symptoms or issues that the patient might not consider significant. This information aids in making a comprehensive assessment.
Choice D rationale:
Height, weight, and BMI data are crucial parameters to assess a patient's nutritional status and overall health. These measurements help in identifying obesity, malnutrition, or other health-related issues.
Choice E rationale:
Diet and nutritional intake provide insights into the patient's eating habits, dietary restrictions, allergies, and potential deficiencies. This information is vital for assessing the patient's overall health and planning appropriate interventions.
Choice F rationale:
Family medical history is valuable as it helps in identifying genetic predispositions, hereditary diseases, and other health conditions that might run in the family. This information is crucial for understanding the patient's risk factors and developing a personalized healthcare plan. Choice B and C rationales: Physical assessment is indeed essential in healthcare, but it is not a part of the health history, which specifically focuses on the patient's past and current health status, medical conditions, medications, allergies, surgeries, and lifestyle habits. Similarly, a sexual history is important, especially for specific medical conditions, but it might not be relevant to every patient and might not always be included in the general health history.