Parents of a school-age child with hemophilia ask the nurse, "Which sports are recommended for children with hemophilia?" Which sport should the nurse recommend?
Soccer.
Swimming.
Basketball.
Football.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Soccer involves running, sudden stops, and potential collisions, which can increase the risk of injuries and bleeding in children with hemophilia. While moderate exercise is generally beneficial for individuals with hemophilia, activities with a high risk of trauma, like soccer, should be avoided to prevent bleeding episodes. Therefore, soccer is not the recommended sport for children with hemophilia.
Choice B rationale:
Swimming is a highly recommended sport for children with hemophilia. It is a low-impact exercise that improves cardiovascular health, strength, and flexibility without putting excessive stress on the joints. Swimming also reduces the risk of bleeding episodes, making it a safe and suitable choice for individuals with hemophilia.
Choice C rationale:
Basketball involves rapid movements, jumping, and physical contact, all of which can increase the risk of injuries and bleeding in children with hemophilia. Engaging in sports that involve frequent collisions or physical impact can lead to joint bleeds and other complications in individuals with hemophilia. Therefore, basketball is not the recommended sport for children with hemophilia.
Choice D rationale:
Football, similar to soccer and basketball, involves intense physical contact and rapid movements, making it a high-risk sport for children with hemophilia. Engaging in such activities significantly increases the likelihood of bleeding episodes and injuries. Therefore, football is not the recommended sport for children with hemophilia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The cuff labeled "toddler" is an appropriate criterion for selecting the right-sized blood pressure cuff for a 2-year-old boy. Pediatric blood pressure cuffs are available in different sizes, and using a cuff specifically labeled for toddlers ensures a proper fit and accurate blood pressure measurement.
Choice B rationale:
The cuff bladder width being approximately 40% of the circumference of the upper arm is a correct criterion. Using a cuff with an appropriate width ensures that the cuff covers a significant portion of the upper arm, allowing for accurate blood pressure measurement. A cuff that is too narrow or too wide can lead to inaccurate readings.
Choice C rationale:
The cuff bladder length covering 80% to 100% of the circumference of the upper arm is an incorrect criterion. The length of the cuff bladder should cover about 80% of the upper arm's circumference, not 80% to 100%. Using a cuff that is too long can result in falsely low blood pressure readings.
Choice D rationale:
The cuff bladder covering 50% to 66% of the length of the upper arm is an incorrect criterion. The bladder width, which covers the circumference of the upper arm, is more critical than the length. The width should be approximately 40% of the upper arm's circumference for accurate blood pressure measurement in children.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Limiting the time spent on exploration of intimate topics may result in incomplete information, leading to potential gaps in the patient's health history. It's essential to create a safe and supportive environment, allowing the patient to share necessary information freely.
Choice B rationale:
Avoiding questions that may embarrass the patient could prevent the nurse from gathering crucial information related to the patient's reproductive health. Sensitivity and non-judgmental communication are essential, enabling the patient to openly discuss sensitive topics.
Choice C rationale:
Using accepted medical terminology is important, but it should be balanced with clear communication. Complex medical terms might confuse the patient. It's essential to use language that the patient can understand, ensuring effective communication and a better understanding of their health.
Choice D rationale:
This statement indicates a correct understanding of the best approach when obtaining a reproductive health history. Explaining the purpose for the questions asked and how the information will be used builds trust and helps the patient feel more comfortable sharing sensitive information. It also ensures that the patient understands the relevance of the questions, fostering open communication between the patient and the healthcare provider.
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