On which bone do we find the mastoid process?
Occipital.
Sphenoid.
Frontal.
Temporal.
The Correct Answer is D
The mastoid process is a bony projection of the temporal bone at the posterior base of the skull.
It allows the attachment of muscles such as the sternocleidomastoid and splenius capitis.
It also contains air-filled spaces called the mastoid air cells.
Choice A is incorrect because the occipital bone forms the back and base of the skull and does not have a mastoid process.
Choice B is incorrect because the sphenoid bone is a butterfly-shaped bone at the base of the skull that does not have a mastoid process.
Choice C is incorrect because the frontal bone forms the forehead and the upper part of the eye sockets and does not have a mastoid process.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The thumb has three joints: the carpometacarpal (CMC) joint, the metacarpophalangeal (MP) joint, and the interphalangeal (IP) joint.
The CMC joint is a saddle type of joint that allows the thumb to move in multiple directions. A saddle joint has two concave surfaces that fit together like a rider on a horse.
Choice A is incorrect because hinge joints allow only flexion and extension movements, such as the IP joints of the thumb.
Choice B is incorrect because condylar joints have an oval-shaped surface that articulates with a shallow cavity, such as the MP joint of the thumb.
Choice D is incorrect because ball and socket joints have a spherical head that fits into a cup-like socket, such as the shoulder or hip joints.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The acromioclavicular joint is the articulation between the acromion of the scapula and the acromial end of the clavicle.
It is a plane synovial joint that allows movements of the shoulder girdle. Choice A is incorrect because the ulna and scapula do not form a joint.
The ulna is a bone of the forearm that articulates with the humerus and radius. Choice C is incorrect because none is not a valid option.
There is a specific joint between two bones that is called the acromioclavicular joint.
Choice D is incorrect because the humerus and scapula form a different joint, called the glenohumeral joint.
This is a ball-and-socket synovial joint that allows movements of the shoulder.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today