Nursing management of patients with tracheostomies includes collaboration with other healthcare team members. Match the Health care team member with the correct collaborative task.

Choice A reason: Ceftriaxone treats infection, but giving it before cultures risks sterilizing samples, skewing results. It’s critical therapy, yet obtaining accurate diagnostics first ensures targeted treatment, delaying antibiotics briefly.

Choice B reason: Antipyretics reduce fever, a symptom, not the cause. Cultures take priority to identify pathogens before comfort measures, as fever management doesn’t alter diagnostic or treatment urgency in this case.

Choice C reason: Blood and sputum cultures identify the causative organism in suspected infection (e.g., pneumonia). They must be obtained first, before antibiotics, to ensure accuracy, guiding effective therapy and avoiding false negatives.

Choice D reason: Monitoring glucose is routine, not urgent in acute infection unless diabetic crisis is suspected. Cultures precede this, as identifying the pathogen drives treatment, while glucose can wait without immediate risk.

Choice E reason: Monitoring intake and output tracks fluid status, useful but secondary in acute infection. Cultures are the priority to diagnose and treat effectively, as I&O doesn’t alter initial management decisions.

Choice A reason: Restricting fluids to 2 liters per day increases blood viscosity in sickle cell disease, promoting sickling and vaso-occlusion. Adequate hydration is critical to dilute hemoglobin S, so this instruction contradicts evidence-based management for crisis prevention.

Choice B reason: Iron supplements are contraindicated in sickle cell disease unless anemia is iron-deficient, which is rare. Most patients have normal or high iron from hemolysis, so a multivitamin with iron risks overload and organ damage.

Choice C reason: Avoiding caffeine lacks evidence in sickle cell crisis prevention; it’s not a trigger. Moderate intake doesn’t dehydrate significantly or affect sickling, making this instruction irrelevant to discharge teaching for this condition.

Choice D reason: Limiting crowd exposure reduces infection risk, a common sickle cell crisis trigger. Infections cause inflammation and hypoxia, promoting sickling, so this instruction aligns with preventing complications and maintaining patient stability post-discharge.