A nurse is reviewing a client's medical record. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a fall risk?
Inguinal hernia
Hyperlipidemia
Multiple sclerosis
Hyperthyroidism
The Correct Answer is C
A. Inguinal hernia: While an inguinal hernia can cause discomfort and might require surgical intervention, it is not a primary risk factor for falls compared to other conditions.
B. Hyperlipidemia: Elevated lipid levels are primarily a risk factor for cardiovascular issues and do not directly affect balance or mobility, making it less relevant as a fall risk.
C. Multiple sclerosis: This condition affects the central nervous system and can lead to muscle weakness, balance issues, and coordination problems, increasing the risk of falls.
D. Hyperthyroidism: While hyperthyroidism can have various health effects, it does not directly contribute to fall risk as significantly as multiple sclerosis does.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Grandparents: While grandparents can provide useful information, the primary and most accurate data source for a toddler's immediate care and developmental history would typically be the parents, who are the primary caregivers.
B. Admitting provider: The admitting provider offers valuable medical information, but the best source of data regarding the child’s current condition and history would come from those who are closest to the child and involved in their daily care.
C. Parents: Parents are the most reliable source for accurate and up-to-date information about their child’s health, developmental history, and current condition. They are directly involved in the child's daily life and care.
D. Medical record: While the medical record contains important historical data, the most current and relevant information about the toddler’s condition and immediate needs should be obtained from the parents.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Inguinal hernia: While an inguinal hernia can cause discomfort and potential complications, it is not typically considered a significant fall risk.
B. Hyperlipidemia: This condition affects cholesterol levels and is not directly related to an increased risk of falls.
C. Multiple sclerosis: MS can lead to muscle weakness, balance issues, and coordination problems, which significantly increase the risk of falls.
D. Hyperthyroidism: Although hyperthyroidism can cause symptoms like tremors and muscle weakness, it is less directly associated with fall risk compared to multiple sclerosis.
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