A nurse is performing passive range of motion on a client who had a stroke. The nurse should identify that passive range of motion is performed to increase which of the following?
Muscle mass
Joint flexibility
Bone density
Muscle strength
The Correct Answer is B
A) Passive range of motion exercises do not directly increase muscle mass.
B) Passive range of motion exercises aim to maintain or improve joint flexibility and prevent contractures in clients who are unable to move independently.
C) Passive range of motion exercises do not directly impact bone density.
D) Passive range of motion exercises do not directly increase muscle strength.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) While bone marrow does play a role in supporting and protecting bones, its primary function is hematopoiesis.
B) Red bone marrow is responsible for producing various types of blood cells, including white blood cells (leukocytes), red blood cells (erythrocytes), and platelets (thrombocytes).
C) Red bone marrow is primarily involved in hematopoiesis, not calcium storage.
D) This function is more related to the structure and function of joints, ligaments, and muscles, rather than bone marrow.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Urine retention is a common symptom of bladder outlet obstruction but in this case assessing the patient for a urinary tract infection is the priority.
B) While proteinuria can indicate kidney dysfunction, it's not directly related to urinary retention.
C) This refers to bladder dysfunction due to neurological causes and may not be directly related to urinary retention in an immobile client.
D) Immobility can increase the risk of urinary tract infections Urinary retention can lead to urinary tract infection (UTI) due to bacterial growth in the stagnant urine. The nurse should monitor the client for signs and symptoms of UTI, such as fever, chills, dysuria, hematuria, and foul-smelling urine.
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