Which of the following is the correct way to write the date in the American format?
2/20/2024
20/2/2024
2024/2/20
2024/20/2
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: The American format for writing dates is month/day/year, so 2/20/2024 is the correct way to write the date February 20, 2024.
Choice B reason: The European format for writing dates is day/month/year, so 20/2/2024 is not the correct way to write the date in the American format.
Choice C reason: The ISO format for writing dates is year/month/day, so 2024/2/20 is not the correct way to write the date in the American format.
Choice D reason: This is an invalid format for writing dates, as there is no month with 20 days.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Meningitis is a possible condition, as it is an inflammation of the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord. It can be caused by various microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, or fungi. The infant has many signs and symptoms of meningitis, such as fever, irritability, lethargy, bulging fontanel, and clear cerebrospinal fluid from the lumbar puncture.
Choice B reason: Hydrocephalus is not a likely condition, as it is an accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain, which causes increased intracranial pressure and enlargement of the head. The infant has a bulging fontanel, which can indicate increased intracranial pressure, but not necessarily hydrocephalus. The infant does not have other signs of hydrocephalus, such as a rapidly increasing head circumference, prominent scalp veins, or sunset eyes.
Choice C reason: Intracranial hemorrhage is not a probable condition, as it is a bleeding within the skull, which can result from trauma, vascular malformation, or coagulation disorder. The infant has retinal hemorrhages, which can indicate intracranial hemorrhage, but not necessarily. The infant does not have other signs of intracranial hemorrhage, such as seizures, vomiting, or altered mental status.
Choice D reason: Sepsis is not a definite condition, as it is a systemic inflammatory response to an infection, which can cause organ dysfunction and shock. The infant has a fever, which can indicate sepsis, but not necessarily. The infant does not have other signs of sepsis, such as tachycardia, tachypnea, hypotension, or poor perfusion.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: A respiratory rate of 24 breaths/min is within the normal range for a child, depending on their age. It does not indicate respiratory distress or asthma exacerbation.
Choice B reason: Wheezes in the lower lobes are a sign of airway obstruction and inflammation due to asthma. They indicate that the child may need additional medication or intervention to relieve their symptoms. The nurse should report this finding to the provider.
Choice C reason: An oxygen saturation of 95% is within the normal range for a child. It does not indicate hypoxia or impaired gas exchange due to asthma.
Choice D reason: A peak expiratory flow rate of 80% of personal best is considered a green zone result, meaning that the child's asthma is well controlled. It does not indicate a need for change in the child's asthma action plan.
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