A nurse is responding to a parent of an adolescent who was recently diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder following a sexual assault.
The parent states, "My child ignores curfew, is hanging out with a rough crowd, and has been experimenting with drugs.
Why would they be doing this?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?.
Pill rolling movements and drooling.
"It is very frustrating when children misbehave.
"This must be a difficult time for you.
"This is normal behavior for an adolescent.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
While it’s important to address the parent’s concerns, this response does not provide the parent with information about why their child might be exhibiting these behaviors.
Choice B rationale:
This response does not address the parent’s question about why their child is exhibiting these behaviors.
Choice C rationale:
This is the best choice because it provides the parent with information about why their child might be exhibiting these behaviors.
Choice D rationale:
This response minimizes the parent’s concerns and does not provide them with information about why their child might be exhibiting these behaviors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A vulnerability gene is a variant that increases the risk for the development of a specific mental illness. It does not guarantee the development of the illness, but it increases susceptibility.
Choice B rationale:
A vulnerability gene is not solely responsible for the development of a specific mental illness. Mental illnesses are typically the result of a combination of genetic, environmental, and psychological factors.
Choice C rationale:
A vulnerability gene does not determine an individual’s resilience to stress. Resilience is a complex trait influenced by multiple genes and environmental factors.
Choice D rationale:
A vulnerability gene does not determine an individual’s likelihood of recovering from mental illness. Recovery is influenced by a variety of factors, including treatment, support systems, and individual resilience.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
While anyone can get cancer, it’s not specifically linked to schizophrenia.
Choice B rationale:
Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease. It’s not a common comorbidity with schizophrenia.
Choice C rationale:
Alzheimer’s disease is a type of dementia. It’s not typically associated with schizophrenia.
Choice D rationale:
Diabetes mellitus is a common comorbidity with schizophrenia. Antipsychotic medications can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
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