A nurse is caring for an adolescent who is experiencing recurring manifestations of influenza.
Which of the following phases of Selye's General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) explains the possible cause for the adolescent's manifestations?.
Adaptive Phase
Resistance Phase.
Exhaustion Phase.
Alarm Phase.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
The Adaptive Phase is when the body first recognizes stress, but it has not yet started to respond.
Choice B rationale:
The Resistance Phase is when the body begins to respond to the stressor.
Choice C rationale:
The Exhaustion Phase is when the body has been responding to a stressor for an extended period and begins to lose the ability to combat the stressor, which could explain the recurring manifestations of influenza.
Choice D rationale:
The Alarm Phase is the initial phase of the GAS, but it does not explain the recurring manifestations of influenza.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The client’s statement about experiencing nightmares after a car crash 2 weeks ago is consistent with acute stress disorder, which can occur within 3 days to 1 month after exposure to a traumatic event.
Choice B rationale:
This statement suggests a condition known as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which is characterized by symptoms that last longer than 1 month and cause significant impairment or distress.
Choice C rationale:
Frequent flashbacks of childhood physical abuse also suggest PTSD, not acute stress disorder.
Choice D rationale:
The feeling of leaving one’s body when hearing people yelling or fighting is indicative of a dissociative disorder, not acute stress disorder.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
While monitoring blood pressure is important, it is not an immediate concern in this context.
Choice B rationale:
Hallucinations are a serious symptom of schizophrenia and require immediate follow-up.
Choice C rationale:
Insomnia can exacerbate the symptoms of schizophrenia and should be addressed promptly.
Choice D rationale:
Delusions, like hallucinations, are a serious symptom of schizophrenia and require immediate follow-up.
Choice E rationale:
While monitoring appetite is important, it is not an immediate concern in this context.
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