A nurse is caring for a client who is concerned about developing a mental health disorder as a result of their childhood experiences.
Which of the following familial characteristics is a protective factor for adverse childhood experiences?.
Families where caregivers have college degrees or higher.
Children who don't feel close to their guardians and don't feel like they can talk to them about their feelings.
Families that include young caregivers or single parents.
Families that are isolated from other people, such as extended family, friends, and neighbors.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Families where caregivers have college degrees or higher are often more stable and provide a nurturing environment, which is a protective factor against adverse childhood experiences.
Choice B rationale:
Children who don’t feel close to their guardians and don’t feel like they can talk to them about their feelings are at a higher risk of developing mental health disorders.
Choice C rationale:
Families that include young caregivers or single parents often face more stress and instability, which can increase the risk of adverse childhood experiences.
Choice D rationale:
Families that are isolated from other people, such as extended family, friends, and neighbors, often lack social support, which can increase the risk of adverse childhood experiences.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Separation anxiety disorder is characterized by excessive fear or anxiety about separation from those to whom the individual is attached.
Choice B rationale:
Agoraphobia involves marked fear or anxiety about two or more of the following: using public transportation, being in open spaces, being in enclosed places, standing in line or being in a crowd, or being outside of the home alone.
Choice C rationale:
Panic disorder is characterized by recurrent unexpected panic attacks, which are abrupt surges of intense fear or discomfort that reach a peak within minutes.
Choice D rationale:
Generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by excessive anxiety and worry about a number of events or activities. The individual finds it difficult to control the worry.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Opiate withdrawal is a condition that occurs when a person stops using opiates after prolonged use. It is characterized by symptoms such as restlessness, muscle and bone pain, insomnia, diarrhea, vomiting, and cold flashes. The AIMS assessment is not typically used for this condition.
Choice B rationale:
Tardive dyskinesia is a movement disorder characterized by irregular, involuntary movements most commonly in areas of the face, around the eyes, and of the mouth, including the jaw, tongue, and lips. The AIMS assessment is a clinical outcome checklist completed by a healthcare provider to assess the presence and severity of abnormal movements of the face, limbs, and body in patients with tardive dyskinesia.
Choice C rationale:
Alcohol withdrawal is a condition that can occur when a person who has been drinking too much alcohol every day suddenly stops drinking alcohol. Symptoms can include tremors, anxiety, nausea and vomiting, headaches, increased heart rate, and seizures. The AIMS assessment is not typically used for this condition.
Choice D rationale:
Lithium toxicity, also known as lithium overdose, can occur if you take too much lithium, a mood-stabilizing medication. Symptoms can include hand tremor, increased thirst, increased urination, diarrhea, vomiting, weight gain, and impaired memory. The AIMS assessment is not typically used for this condition.
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