A nurse is providing care to a 9-year-old child who uses their hand to mimic shooting a gun anytime someone enters the room or tries to interact with them.
The nurse should identify that this is an example of which of the following manifestations of post-traumatic stress disorder?.
Depersonalization
Posttraumatic play.
Omen formation.
Time skewing.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Depersonalization is a symptom of PTSD, but it involves feeling detached from oneself, not reenacting traumatic events.
Choice B rationale:
Posttraumatic play is a common manifestation of PTSD in children. It involves the child reenacting the traumatic event, which can be seen in the child’s mimicking of shooting a gun.
Choice C rationale:
Omen formation is a belief that there were warning signs predicting the trauma. It’s not related to the child’s behavior.
Choice D rationale:
Time skewing involves a shift in the perception of time during the recall of the traumatic event. It’s not demonstrated in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Families where caregivers have college degrees or higher are often more stable and provide a nurturing environment, which is a protective factor against adverse childhood experiences.
Choice B rationale:
Children who don’t feel close to their guardians and don’t feel like they can talk to them about their feelings are at a higher risk of developing mental health disorders.
Choice C rationale:
Families that include young caregivers or single parents often face more stress and instability, which can increase the risk of adverse childhood experiences.
Choice D rationale:
Families that are isolated from other people, such as extended family, friends, and neighbors, often lack social support, which can increase the risk of adverse childhood experiences.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Blood pressure is a vital sign and does not indicate negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
Choice B rationale:
Lack of motivation is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, characterized by a decrease in the ability to initiate purposeful activities.
Choice C rationale:
Change in behavior can be seen in many conditions and is not specific to negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
Choice D rationale:
Lack of energy, or anhedonia, is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, reflecting the diminished ability to experience pleasure.
Choice E rationale:
Being withdrawn or isolative is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, indicating a lack of interest in social interactions.
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