A nurse is covering a phone triage line for trauma and crisis support.
A client on the phone asks, "Can you help me understand how trauma-related disorders develop?" Which of the following responses by should the nurse provide?.
"Developing a traumatic disorder requires an experience of physical harm.”.
"Developing a trauma-related disorder is the result of genetics; people are born that way.”.
"Experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event can result in developing a trauma-related disorder.”.
"Developing a trauma-related disorder is the result of a chemical imbalance in the brain.”. .
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Physical harm is not a necessary condition for developing a trauma-related disorder. Emotional and psychological trauma can also lead to these disorders.
Choice B rationale:
Genetics can predispose individuals to trauma-related disorders, but it is not the sole cause. Environmental factors, such as experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event, play a significant role.
Choice C rationale:
Experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event can indeed result in developing a trauma-related disorder. This is because the event can cause significant emotional distress and impact the individual’s ability to cope.
Choice D rationale:
While chemical imbalances in the brain can be associated with trauma-related disorders, they are typically a result of the disorder rather than the cause.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A child’s perception of their parent being mean because they can’t have a dog does not qualify as an adverse childhood experience (ACE). ACEs are traumatic events that can have lasting, negative effects on health and well-being.
Choice B rationale:
Having a parent in prison is considered an ACE. This situation can cause significant stress and instability in a child’s life, potentially leading to long-term health and social issues.
Choice C rationale:
Failing a test, while potentially stressful, is not considered an ACE. It’s a common part of academic life and does not typically result in long-term trauma.
Choice D rationale:
Forgetting lunch at home is not considered an ACE. While it may be an inconvenience, it does not constitute a traumatic event.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Blood pressure is a vital sign and does not indicate negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
Choice B rationale:
Lack of motivation is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, characterized by a decrease in the ability to initiate purposeful activities.
Choice C rationale:
Change in behavior can be seen in many conditions and is not specific to negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
Choice D rationale:
Lack of energy, or anhedonia, is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, reflecting the diminished ability to experience pleasure.
Choice E rationale:
Being withdrawn or isolative is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, indicating a lack of interest in social interactions.
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